The streets are alive at a very early hour, and the excitement increases.  The Reform Committee sits in perpetual session in the offices of the ‘Gold Fields.’  They are appointing sub-committees for the safeguard and comfort of the town; 51,000_l._ for the relief of the poor has already been raised.  Messengers are sent out to call in all the women and children from the mines.  Arrangements are being made for the housing and feeding of these.  Nothing is forgotten, and everything goes on with the utmost method and precision.  It is like a great, splendid piece of machinery.

The merchants have sent up a deputation to try to bring the President to reason.  He has temporarily removed the dues from food stuffs as a result of the interview.  The Government has prohibited all telegraphic communication. We are cut off from the world.

The Reform Committee repudiates Dr. Jameson’s inroad, but publishes its intention to adhere to the National Union Manifesto, and ’earnestly desires that the inhabitants should refrain from taking any action which can be construed as an overt act of hostility against the Government.’  A certain tone of security and dignity pervades all the notices of the Reform Committee.  The town is sure of success.

In order to silence rumours in regard to the hoisting of the English flag, Mr. Hammond after some difficulty secured a flag of the Transvaal, and took it into the committee room this morning.  The entire body of men swore allegiance with uncovered heads and upraised hands.  The flag now floats from the roof of the ‘Gold Fields.’  The merchants have closed their shops and battened up the windows with thick boards and plates of corrugated iron.  Boer police are withdrawn from the town.  Excitement at fever heat, but everything running smoothly.  No drunkenness nor rioting.  The streets are filled with earnest-looking men.  Near the Court House arms are being distributed.  At another point horses are given over to the newly-enrolled volunteers.

4 P.M.—­I have driven from one end of the town to the other, through busy crowded streets, without seeing one disorderly person, or being regarded a second time by one of the thousands of men filing solemnly past my carriage.  They would form into squads and march gravely to their posts of duty.  A splendid-looking set of men, ranging in age from 25 to 35.  Men from every walk in life, professional men, robust miners, and pale clerks, some among the faces being very familiar.  My eyes filled when I thought of what the future might be bringing them.  At the hotel dinner Mrs. Dodd, Betty and I were the only women present.  The room was crowded with men who spoke excitedly of a possible war and exchanged specimen cartridges across the table.  I hear that one thousand Lee-Metford rifles have been given out.  The town is now policed by Uitlanders under Trimble.

The Americans have held another meeting.  Five hundred men were present, and with only five dissenting votes determined to stand by the Manifesto.  After this meeting, the George Washington Corps of 150 members was formed.