Title:  The Deserter

Author:  Richard Harding Davis

Release Date:  February 17, 2005 [EBook #15089]

Language:  English

Character set encoding:  ASCII

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THE DESERTER

 By

RICHARD HARDING DAVIS

 With an introduction

 By

JOHN T. MCCUTCHEON

NEW YORK CHARLES SCRIBNER’S SONS 1918

INTRODUCTION

When Mr. Davis wrote the story of “The Deserter,” he could not possibly have foreseen that it was to be his last story—­the last of those short stories which gave him such eminence as a short-story writer.

He apparently was as rugged and as vigorous as ever.

And yet, had he sat down to write a story which he knew was to be his last, I do not think he could have written one more fittingly designed to be the capstone of his literary monument.  The theme is one in which he has unconsciously mirrored his own ideals of honorable obligation, as well as one which presents a wholesome lesson to young soldiers who have taken an oath to do faithful service to a nation.

It is a story with a moral so subtly expressed that every soldier or sailor who reads it will think seriously of it if the temptation to such disloyalty should enter his mind.  This story of the young man who tried to desert at Salonika may well have a heartening influence upon all men in uniforms who waver in the path of duty—­especially in these days of vast military operations when a whole world is in arms.  It belongs in patriotic literature by the side of Edward Everett Hale’s “The Man Without a Country.”  The motif is the same—­that of obligation and service and loyalty to a pledge.

In “The Deserter” Mr. Davis does not reveal the young soldier’s name, for obvious reasons, and the name of the hotel and ship in Salonika are likewise disguised.  It is part of the art of the skilful story-writer to dress his narrative in such a way as to eliminate those matter-of-fact details which would be emphasized by one writing the story as a matter of news.  For instance, the Hotel Hermes in Mr. Davis’s story is the Olympos Palace Hotel, and the Adriaticus is the Greek steamer Helleni.  The name of the young soldier is given as “Hamlin,” and under this literary “camouflage,” to borrow a word born of the war, the story may be read without the thought that a certain definite young man will be humiliated by seeing his own name revealed as that of a potential deserter.