But though such were the temper and views of the Romans respecting Christ, at the time of his sufferings, they were different when his ministers went forth to set up his religion.  When the nature of Christianity was discovered, and it appeared opposed to Paganism, and tending to its destruction, the Roman chieftains, who had been taught to venerate their Gods, and claimed to be high priests of the national religion, entered with zeal into the views of Christ’s enemies, and reared the standard against his followers.  All their powers were exerted to crush, the cause of the divine Immanuel.  Ten general persecutions are said to have been raised against the Christians; and myriads of the faithful to have been sacrificed to heathen malice and bigotry.

Neither were these the only enemies of Christ.  The learning of the age was applied to confound his followers.  The sophistry of Grecian metaphysics directed against his unlettered disciples.  Who could have expected Christ’s little flock, devoid of every worldly advantage, to have maintained their ground against such formidable enemies?  Who, judging by the rules of man’s judgment, have entertained a suspicion that they would not soon be driven from the field?  But their cause was that of God.  Heaven was on their side, “In vain did the heathen rage and the people imagine vain things.  He who sitteth in the heavens, laughed; the Lord had them in derision.”

* * * * * *

SERMON II.

The Wisdom of God in the means used to propagating the Gospel.

1 Corinthians i, 27, 28.

“But God hath chosen the foolish things of the world to confound the wise; and God hath chosen the weak things of the world to confound the things which are mighty; and base things of the world, and things which are despised, hath God chosen, and things which are not, to bring to nought things that are.”

In the preceding discourse we took a summary view of the means used of God to propagate the gospel, and of the opposition made to its propagation.

We are now to consider the wisdom of God in the choice of means to this end; which will bring up to our view some of the objections which have been made against the truth of the gospel.

That the gospel is from God, and the means used to propagate it of his appointment, are from sundry considerations, apparent—­particularly from the miracles wrought by Christ and by his disciples, who went forth in his name.  Conclusive was the reasoning of Nicodemus—­“Rabbi, we know that thou art a teacher come from God; for no man can do these miracles that thou doest, except God be with him.”  God, who is perfect in wisdom, would choose no improper or unsuitable means.  Their wisdom might not at first appear to men.  It did not at first appear.  The world cried folly and weakness.  But “The foolishness of God is wiser than men; and the weakness of God is stronger than men.”