cloud shadows slowly sailing over purple slopes, island
gardens, distant glimpses of snow-capped mountains,
breadth, air, immensity, and flooding sunlight, will
choose Maggiore. But scarcely has he cast his
vote for this, the Juno of the divine rivals, when
he remembers the triple lovelinesses of the Larian
Aphrodite, disclosed in all their placid grace from
Villa Serbelloni;—the green blue of the
waters, clear as glass, opaque through depth; the
millefleurs roses clambering into cypresses
by Cadenabbia; the laburnums hanging their yellow clusters
from the clefts of Sasso Eancio; the oleander arcades
of Varenna; the wild white limestone crags of San
Martiuo, which he has climbed to feast his eyes with
the perspective, magical, serene, Lionardesquely perfect,
of the distant gates of Adda. Then while this
modern Paris is yet doubting, perhaps a thought may
cross his mind of sterner, solitary Lake Iseo—the
Pallas of the three. She offers her own attractions.
The sublimity of Monte Adamello, dominating Lovere
and all the lowland like Hesiod’s hill of Virtue
reared aloft above the plain of common life, has charms
to tempt heroic lovers. Nor can Varese be neglected.
In some picturesque respects, Varese is the most perfect
of the lakes. Those long lines of swelling hills
that lead into the level, yield an infinite series
of placid foregrounds, pleasant to the eye by contrast
with the dominant snow-summits, from Monte Viso to
Monte Leone: the sky is limitless to southward;
the low horizons are broken by bell-towers and farmhouses;
while armaments of clouds are ever rolling in the
interval of Alps and plain.
Of a truth, to decide which is the queen of the Italian
lakes, is but an infinita quaestio; and the
mere raising of it is folly. Still each lover
of the beautiful may give his vote; and mine, like
that of shepherd Paris, is already given to the Larian
goddess. Words fail in attempting to set forth
charms which have to be enjoyed, or can at best but
lightly be touched with most consummate tact, even
as great poets have already touched on Como Lake—from
Virgil with his ’Lari maxume,’ to Tennyson
and the Italian Manzoni. The threshold of the
shrine is, however, less consecrated ground; and the
Cathedral of Como may form a vestibule to the temple
where silence is more golden than the speech of a
describer.
The Cathedral of Como is perhaps the most perfect
building in Italy for illustrating the fusion of Gothic
and Renaissance styles, both of a good type and exquisite
in their sobriety. The Gothic ends with the nave.
The noble transepts and the choir, each terminating
in a rounded tribune of the same dimensions, are carried
out in a simple and decorous Bramantesque manner.
The transition from the one style to the other is
managed so felicitously, and the sympathies between
them are so well developed, that there is no discord.
What we here call Gothic, is conceived in a truly
southern spirit, without fantastic efflorescence or