TO THE CUCKOO
O blithe New-comer! I have heard,
I hear thee and rejoice.
O Cuckoo! shall I call thee Bird,
Or but a wandering Voice?
While I am lying on the grass,
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Thy twofold shout I hear;
From hill to hill it seems to pass,
At once far off, and near.
Though babbling only to the Vale
Of sunshine and of flowers,
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Thou bringest unto me a tale
Of visionary hours.
Thrice welcome, darling of the Spring!
Even yet thou art to me
No bird, but an invisible thing,
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A voice, a mystery;
The same whom in my schoolboy days
I listened to; that Cry
Which made me look a thousand ways
In bush, and tree, and sky.
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To seek thee did I often rove
Through woods and on the green;
And thou wert still a hope, a love;
Still longed for, never seen.
And I can listen to thee yet;
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Can lie upon the plain
And listen, till I do beget
That golden time again.
O blessed Bird! the earth we pace
Again appears to be
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An unsubstantial, faery place;
That is fit home for Thee!
1. O blithe new-comer. The Cuckoo is migratory, and appears in England in the early spring. Compare Solitary Reaper, l. 16.
I HAV heard. i.e., in my youth.
3. Shall I call thee bird? Compare Shelley.
Hail to thee, blithe spirit!
Bird thou never wert.
To a Skylark.
4. A WANDERING VOICE? Lacking substantial existence.
6. TWOFOLD SHOUT. Twofold, because consisting of a double note. Compare Wordsworth’s sonnet, To the Cuckoo, l. 4:
“With its twin notes inseparably paired.”
Wordsworth employs the word “shout” in several of his Cuckoo descriptions. See The Excursion, ii. l. 346-348 and vii. l. 408; also the following from Yes! it was the Mountain Echo:
Yes! it was the mountain echo,
Solitary, clear, profound,
Answering to the shouting
Cuckoo;
Giving to her sound for sound.
NUTTING
------It seems a day (I speak of one from many singled out), One of those heavenly days that cannot die; When, in the eagerness of boyish hope, I left our cottage threshold, sallying forth 5 With a huge wallet o’er my shoulders slung, A nutting-crook in hand, and turned my steps Toward some far-distant wood, a Figure quaint, Tricked out in proud disguise of cast-off weeds, Which for that service had been husbanded, 10