nothing in your intentions but the good of your interiors,
and not making the contempt of your authority the
object of your vengeance, you are to make the guilty
somewhat sensible of your power. But you shall
only punish them so far as need requires, and for their
amendment, and the edification of our brethren, who
were witnesses of their fault. All the offences
which shall be committed, either by the fathers or
the brothers, against the rule of obedience, ought
to be punished by some correction; and in so doing,
the character of priesthood must be no privilege to
the offender. If any of your inferiors act presumptuously
against you, and, full of self-opinion, resist you
with stubbornness, raise yourself in opposition to
their pride, and speak magisterially to them.
Let your behaviour towards them have more of severity
than of mildness. Impose some public penance
on them; and beware, of all things, that they may
not observe in you the least remissness, which they
will be sure to interpret fear; for nothing more encourages
the untractable and haughty to rebellion, than the
softness and fearful spirit of a governor. And
it is not credible, how assuming, proud, and peremptory,
they will grow, when once they find the reins are
slackened, and that their pusillanimous superior is
afraid of punishing their want of due respect.
Impunity hardens that sort of people in their insolence;
or rather, it makes them more and more audacious;
which disturbs the peace of religious houses.
Execute then my orders, without fearing the opinion
or speech of people; and let no consideration, no
regard of persons, hinder you from the performance
of your duty. Amongst your inferiors, you will
find some who are neither obstinate nor disobedient,
but who are weak; who are forgetful of what is enjoined
them, who indeed despise not the orders of their superiors,
but sometimes neglect them, either out of faintheartedness,
or want of sense. Reprehend such men with more
gentleness and moderation, and temper your reproof
with the mildness of your countenance; and if you
find it necessary to punish them, impose but an easy
penance on them. Never admit into the Society
such as are not endued with judgment, and good natural
parts; nor those who are of a weak constitution, and
proper for no employment, or of whom you may reasonably
suspect, that they would enter into religion for secular
respects, rather than out of a sincere devotion of
serving God. When they shall have ended their
exercises, you are to employ them in the service of
the sick in the public hospitals, and in the meanest
offices of the house. You shall cause them to
give you an account of the endeavours they have made,
to acquit themselves well of their ordinary meditations,
according to the form prescribed. If you are
assured, that they are lukewarm and faint at their
devotions, you will do well to dismiss them, and turn
them out of the Society betimes; or if there be any
hope of their amendment, you shall withdraw them for