continued he, “which thou soldest me at the port
of Frenajoma?” “In truth,” replied
Xavier, with a sedate and modest countenance, “I
have never been a merchant in all my life, neither
have I ever been at the port of Frenajoma.”
“What a beastly forgetfulness is this of thine,”
pursued the Bonza, with an affected wonder, and keeping
up his bold laughter, “how canst thou possibly
forget it?” “Bring it back to my remembrance,”
said Xavier mildly, “you, who have so much more
wit, and a memory happier than mine.” “That
shall be done,” rejoined the Bonza, proud of
the commendations which the saint had given him; “it
is now just fifteen hundred years since thou and I,
who were then merchants, traded at Frenajoma, and
where I bought of thee a hundred bales of silk, at
an easy pennyworth: dost thou yet remember it?”
The saint, who perceived whither the discourse tended,
asked him, very civilly, “of what age he might
be?” “I am now two-and-fifty,” said
Fucarandono. “How can it then be,”
replied Xavier, “that you were a merchant fifteen
hundred years ago, that is fifteen ages, when yet you
have been in the world, by your own confession, but
half an age? and how comes it that you and I then
trafficked together at Frenajoma, since the greatest
part of you Bonzas maintain, that Japan was a desart,
and uninhabited at that time?” “Hear me,”
said the Bonza, “and listen to me as an oracle;
I will make thee confess that we have a greater knowledge
of things past, than thou and thy fellows have of
the present. Thou art then to understand, that
the world had no beginning, and that men, properly
speaking, never die: the soul only breaks loose
from the body in which it was confined, and while
that body is rotting under ground, is looking out for
another fresh and vigorous habitation, wherein we
are born again, sometimes in the nobler, sometimes
in the more imperfect sex, according to the various
constellations of the heavens, and the different aspects
of the moon. These alterations in our birth produce
the like changes in our fortune. Now, it is the
recompence of those who have lived virtuously, to preserve
a constant memory of all the lives which they have
passed through, in so many ages; and to represent
themselves, to themselves, entirely, such as they
have been from all eternity, under the figure of a
prince, of a merchant, of a scholar, of a soldier,
and so many other various forms: on the contrary,
they who, like thee, are so ignorant of their own affairs,
as not to understand who, or what they have been formerly,
during those infinite revolutions of ages, shew that
their crimes have deserved death, as often as they
have lost the remembrance of their Jives in every
change.”