ball or Mrs. B——’s lawn-tennis,
is far from dreaming of the irresistible De Lauzun,
the gallant De Fersen, a fugitive from the love of
a queen, but destined to serve her as lackey in her
need, the two handsome Viosmenils, the baron Cromot
du Bourg, the duc de Deux-Ponts, or any of the brilliant
cortege of a bygone day. But what memories the
mere enumeration of their names brings up! Rank
and valor were the heritage of all of them, an heroic
but unhappy end the fate of most. Who can say
that the aroma of their presence does not still linger
round the old town, up and down the narrow streets
where they passed with gay jests and clanking sword,
or in the quaint mansions, still peeping out from
behind century-old hedges, where they left the record
of their graces in the heart of their host and of their
loves on his window-pane? What can be pleasanter
than for the American pen to linger over the page
of history that chronicles the generous sympathy which
brought this fine flower of France to our shores?
Where is the heart, even in our cynical nineteenth
century, which holds enthusiasm an anachronism, that
does not thrill at the recollection of the chivalry
that quitted the luxury and revels of Versailles to
dare the dangers of an ocean-voyage (then no ten-day
pleasure-trip) for a cause that still hung in the
balances of success? Viewed practically, the help
offered was even more deserving of praise. The
French are not an adventurous nation: they are
not fond of travelling. Hugo says Paris is the
world, and to the average Frenchman it embodies the
world it comprises: it is the world.
Expatriated, he would rather dwell, like the poet,
on a barren island within sight of the shores of France
than seek or find new worlds to conquer. It must
therefore be conceded that the sentiment which brought
us our allies in 1780 was a hearty one, nor had they
encouragement from the example of others; for, although
La Fayette, young and full of ardor, had fired the
hearts of his compatriots, and made it the fashion
to help us even before the alliance in 1778, yet the
expedition of that year under the comte d’Estaing
had been an utter failure. There was, however,
a strong incentive which brought the young nobles
of the time to us, and that was the one which the old
philosopher declared to be at the bottom of every case—a
woman. In this particular instance the prestige
was heightened by the fact that she was also a queen.
Marie Antoinette was then at the zenith of her beauty
and power. The timid, shrinking dauphiness, forced
to the arms of an unwilling husband, himself a mere
cipher, had expanded into a fascinating woman, reigning
triumphantly over the court and the affections of
her vacillating spouse. The birth, after years
of wedlock, of several children completed her conquest
and gave her the dominion she craved, and she now
threw her influence unreservedly into the balance
for the American colonies, little dreaming she was
therein laying the first stone toward her own ruin.