indeed
flagitious. Walpole informs Montagu
that Addison sent for the young Earl of Warwick, when
dying, to show him in what peace a Christian could
die; but unluckily he died drunk,” &c. &c.
Now, although there might occur on the subsequent,
or on the same page, a faint show of disbelief, seasoned
with the expression of “the
same candour”
(the
same exactly as throughout the book),
I should say that this editor was either foolish or
false to his trust; such a story ought not to have
been admitted, except for one brief mark of crushing
indignation, unless it were
completely proved.
Why the words “
if true?” that “
if"
is not a peacemaker. Why talk of “Cibber’s
testimony” to his licentiousness? to what does
this amount? that Pope when very young was
once
decoyed by some noblemen and the player to a house
of carnal recreation. Mr. Bowles was not always
a clergyman; and when he was a very young man, was
he never seduced into as much? If I were in the
humour for story-telling, and relating little anecdotes,
I could tell a much better story of Mr. Bowles than
Cibber’s, upon much better authority,
viz.
that of Mr. Bowles himself. It was not related
by
him in my presence, but in that of a third
person, whom Mr. Bowles names oftener than once in
the course of his replies. This gentleman related
it to me as a humorous and witty anecdote; and so
it was, whatever its other characteristics might be.
But should I, for a youthful frolic, brand Mr. Bowles
with a “libertine sort of love,” or with
“licentiousness?” is he the less now a
pious or a good man, for not having always been a priest?
No such thing; I am willing to believe him a good
man, almost as good a man as Pope, but no better.
The truth is, that in these days the grand “primum
mobile" of England is cant; cant political,
cant poetical, cant religious, cant moral; but always
cant, multiplied through all the varieties of life.
It is the fashion, and while it lasts will be too powerful
for those who can only exist by taking the tone of
the time. I say cant, because it is a
thing of words, without the smallest influence upon
human actions; the English being no wiser, no better,
and much poorer, and more divided amongst themselves,
as well as far less moral, than they were before the
prevalence of this verbal decorum. This hysterical
horror of poor Pope’s not very well ascertained,
and never fully proved amours (for even Cibber owns
that he prevented the somewhat perilous adventure
in which Pope was embarking) sounds very virtuous
in a controversial pamphlet; but all men of the world
who know what life is, or at least what it was to
them in their youth, must laugh at such a ludicrous
foundation of the charge of “a libertine sort
of love;” while the more serious will look upon
those who bring forward such charges upon an insulated
fact as fanatics or hypocrites, perhaps both.
The two are sometimes compounded in a happy mixture.