Our Foreigners eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 178 pages of information about Our Foreigners.

Our Foreigners eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 178 pages of information about Our Foreigners.

Computed distribution of white population, 1790, according to nationality, in each state for which schedules are missing

--------------+-----------------+-----------------+----
------------ Nationality | new Jersey | Delaware | Georgia --------------+---------+-------+---------+-------+---------
+------ All | | | | | | Nationalities | 169,954 | 100.0 | 46,310 | 100.0 | 52,886 | 100.0 | | | | | | English | 98,620 | 58.0 | 39,966 | 86.3 | 43,948 | 83.1 Scotch | 13,156 | 7.7 | 3,473 | 7.5 | 5,923 | 11.2 Irish | 12,099 | 7.1 | 1,806 | 3.9 | 1,216 | 2.3 Dutch | 21,581 | 12.7 | 463 | 1.0 | 106 | 0.2 French | 3,565 | 2.1 | 232 | 0.5 | 159 | 0.3 German | 15,678 | 9.2 | 185 | 0.4 | 1,481 | 2.8 All others[A] | 5,255 | 3.1 | 185 | 0.4 | 53 | 0.1 --------------+---------+-------+---------+-------+---------
+------
--------------+-----------------+----------------
Nationality   |     Kentucky    |    Tennessee
--------------+---------+-------+---------+------
All         |         |       |         |
Nationalities |  61,133 | 100.0 |  31,918 | 100.0
|         |       |         |
English       |  50,802 |  83.1 |  26,519 |  83.1
Scotch        |   6,847 |  11.2 |   3,574 |  11.2
Irish         |   1,406 |   2.3 |     734 |   2.8
Dutch         |     122 |   0.2 |      64 |   0.2
French        |     183 |   0.3 |      96 |   0.3
German        |   1,712 |   2.8 |     894 |   2.8
All others[A] |      61 |   0.1 |      32 |   0.1
--------------+---------+-------+---------+------
[Note A:  Including Hebrews.]

New Jersey presented a more complex problem.  Here were Welsh and Swedes, Finns and Danes, as well as French, Dutch, Scotch, Irish, and English.  A careful analysis was made of lists of freeholders, and other available sources, in the various counties.  The results of these computations in the States from which no schedules of the First Census survive are given in Table B printed on page 28.

The calculations for the entire country in 1790, based upon the census schedules of the States from which reports are still available and upon estimates for the others are summed up in the following manner: 

Number and per cent distribution of the white population, 1790:

Nationality Number Per Cent

All Nationalities 3,172,444 100.0
  English 2,605,699 82.1
  Scotch 221,562 7.0
  Irish 61,534 1.9
  Dutch 78,959 2.5
  French 17,619 0.6
  German 176,407 5.6
  All others 10,664 0.3

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Our Foreigners from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.