may look to come here as my father’s child has.  It is in order that each one of you may have, through this free government which we have enjoyed, an open field and a fair chance for your industry, enterprise, and intelligence; that you may all have equal privileges in the race of life, with all its desirable human aspirations.  It is for this the struggle should be maintained, that we may not lose our birthright—­not only for one, but for two or three years.  The nation is worth fighting for, to secure such an inestimable jewel.

Reply to a Serenade.  November 10, 1864

It has long been a grave question whether any government not too strong for the liberties of its people, can be strong enough to maintain its existence in great emergencies.  On this point the present rebellion brought our Republic to a severe test; and a presidential election, occurring in regular course during the rebellion, added not a little to the strain.

If the loyal people united were put to the utmost of their strength by the rebellion, must they not fail when divided and partially paralyzed by a political war among themselves?  But the election was a necessity.  We cannot have free government without elections; and if the rebellion could force us to forego or postpone a national election, it might fairly claim to have already conquered and ruined us.  The strife of the election is but human nature practically applied to the facts of the case.  What has occurred in this case must ever occur in similar cases.  Human nature will not change.  In any future great national trial, compared with the men of this, we shall have as weak and as strong, as silly and as wise, as bad and as good.  Let us, therefore, study the incidents of this as philosophy to learn wisdom from, and none of them as wrongs to be revenged.  But the election, along with its incidental and undesirable strife, has done good too.  It has demonstrated that a people’s government can sustain a national election in the midst of a great civil war.  Gold is good in its place, but living, brave, patriotic men are better than gold.

But the rebellion continues; and now that the election is over, may not all having a common interest reunite in a common effort to save our common country?  For my own part, I have striven and shall strive to avoid placing any obstacle in the way.  So long as I have been here, I have not willingly planted a thorn in any man’s bosom.  While I am deeply sensible to the high compliment of a re-election, and duly grateful as I trust to Almighty God for having directed my countrymen to a right conclusion, as I think, for their own good, it adds nothing to my satisfaction that any other man may be disappointed or pained by the result.

May I ask those who have not differed with me, to join with me in this same spirit towards those who have?  And now let me close by asking three hearty cheers for our brave soldiers and seamen, and their gallant and skilful commanders.