Ten Great Religions eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 690 pages of information about Ten Great Religions.

Ten Great Religions eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 690 pages of information about Ten Great Religions.

[205] Mr. Buckle is almost the only marked exception.  He nowhere recognizes the doctrine of race.

[206] The ox is, in Sanskrit go or gaus, in Latin bos, in Greek [Greek:  bous].

The horse is, in Sanskrit acva, in Zend acpa, in Greek [Greek:  hippos], in Latin equus.

The sheep is, in Sanskrit avis, in Latin ovis, in Greek [Greek:  ois].

The goose is, in Sanskrit hansa, in Latin anser, in Old German kans, in Greek [Greek:  chaen].

House is, in Sanskrit dama, in Latin domus, in Greek [Greek:  domos].  Door is, in Sanskrit dvar or duara, in Greek [Greek:  thura], in Irish doras.

Boat or ship is, in Sanskrit naus, in Latin navis, in Greek [Greek:  naus].  Oar is, in Sanskrit aritram, in Greek [Greek:  eretmos] in Latin remus.

The Greeks distinguished themselves from the Barbarians as a grain-eating race.  Barbarians ate acorns.

[207] Herod., I. 56, 57, 146; II. 51, 171; IV. 145; V. 26; VI. 137; VII. 94; VIII. 44, 73.

[208] Maury, Histoire des Religions de la Grece Antique, Chap.  I. p. 5.  He mentions several Pelasgic words which seem to be identical with old Italian or Etruscan names.

[209] Mueller, Dorians, Introduction, Sec. 10.

[210] Griechische Gotterlehre, Einleitung, Sec. 6.

[211] See Mueller, Dorians.

[212] Symbolik und Mythologie, Th.  III., Heft 1, chap. 5, Sec. 1.

[213] Herod.  II. 50 et seq.

[214] Among the ancients [Greek:  Onoma] often had this force.  It denoted personality.  The meaning, therefore, of Herodotus is that the Egyptians taught the Greeks to give their deities proper names, instead of common names.  A proper name is the sign of personality.

[215] Maury, Religions de la Grece, III. 263.

[216] Diod.  Sic., I. 92-96.

[217] Gerhard, Griechische Mythologie, Sec. 50, Vol. 1.

[218] Mr. Grote (History of Greece, Part I. Chap. 1.) maintains that Heaven, Night, Sleep, and Dream “are Persons, just as much as Zeus and Apollo.”  I confess that I can hardly understand his meaning.  The first have neither personal qualities, personal life, personal history, nor personal experience; they appear only as vast abstractions, and so disappear again.

[219] Keats, in his Hyperion, is the only modern poet who has caught the spirit of the mighty Titanic deities and is able to speak

    “In the large utterance of the early gods.”

[220] Pictet, Les Origines Indo-Europeenes.

[221] B.C. 1104.  Doellinger.

[222] Die Dorier, X. 9.

[223] Ottfried Mueller, Die Dorier.

[224] Varro, quoted by Maury.

[225] Dione was the female Jupiter, her name meaning simply “the goddess,” identical with the Italic “Juno,” formed from [Greek:  Dios].

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