The Religion of the Ancient Celts eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 445 pages of information about The Religion of the Ancient Celts.

The Religion of the Ancient Celts eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 445 pages of information about The Religion of the Ancient Celts.

[722] Reinach suggests that this may explain why Vercingetorix, in view of siege by the Romans, sent away his horses.  They were too sacred to be eaten.  Caesar, vii. 71; Reinach, RC xxvii. 1 f.

[723] Juvenal, viii. 154; Apul. Metam. iii. 27; Min.  Felix, Octav. xxvii. 7.

[724] For the inscriptions, see Holder, s.v. “Epona.”

[725] CIL iii. 7904.

[726] CIL xiii. 3071; Reinach, BF 253, CMR i. 64, Repert. de la Stat. ii. 745; Holder, ii. 651-652.

[727] Granger, Worship of the Romans, 113; Kennedy, 135.

[728] Grimm, Teut.  Myth. 49, 619, 657, 661-664.

[729] Frazer, Golden Bough{2}, ii. 281, 315.

[730] Caesar, v. 21, 27.  Possibly the Dea Bibracte of the Aeduans was a beaver goddess.

[731] O’Curry, MC ii. 207; Elton, 298.

[732] Girald.  Cambr. Top.  Hib. ii. 19, RC ii. 202; Folk-Lore, v. 310; IT iii. 376.

[733] O’Grady, ii. 286, 538; Campbell, The Fians, 78; Thiers, Traite des Superstitions, ii. 86.

[734] Lady Guest, ii. 409 f.

[735] Blanchet, i. 166, 295, 326, 390.

[736] See p. 209, supra.

[737] Diod.  Sic. v. 30; IT iii. 385; RC xxvi. 139; Rh[^y]s, HL 593.

[738] Man.  Hist.  Brit. p. x.

[739] Herodian, iii. 14, 8; Duald MacFirbis in Irish Nennius, p. vii; Caesar, v. 10; ZCP iii. 331.

[740] See Reinach, “Les Carnassiers androphages dans l’art gallo-romain,” CMR i. 279.

[741] See Holder, s.v.

[742] Rh[^y]s, CB{4} 267.

[743] Caesar, v. 12.

[744] Dio Cassius, lxii. 2.

[745] See a valuable paper by N.W.  Thomas, “Survivance du Culte des Animaux dans le Pays de Galles,” in Rev. de l’Hist. des Religions, xxxviii. 295 f., and a similar paper by Gomme, Arch.  Rev. 1889, 217 f.  Both writers seem to regard these cults as pre-Celtic.

[746] Gomme, Ethnol. in Folklore, 30, Village Community, 113.

[747] Dio Cass. lxxii. 21; Logan, Scottish Gael, ii. 12.

[748] Joyce, SH ii. 529; Martin, 71.

[749] RC xxii. 20, 24, 390-1.

[750] IT iii. 385.

[751] Waldron, Isle of Man, 49; Train, Account of the Isle of Man, ii. 124.

[752] Vallancey, Coll. de Reb.  Hib. iv.  No. 13; Clement, Fetes, 466.  For English customs, see Henderson, Folklore of the Northern Counties, 125.

[753] Frazer, Golden Bough{2}, ii. 380, 441, 446.

[754] For other Welsh instances of the danger of killing certain birds, see Thomas, op. cit. xxxviii. 306.

[755] Frazer, Kingship, 261; Stokes, RC xvi. 418; Larminie, Myths and Folk-tales, 327.

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