We need not be reminded that these stanzas are almost a cento from Virgil, Hesiod, and Ovid. The merits of the translator, adapter, and combiner, who knew so well how to cull their beauties and adorn them with a perfect dress of modern diction, are so eminent that we cannot deny him the title of a great poet. It is always in picture-painting more than in dramatic presentation that Poliziano excels. Here is a basrelief of Venus rising from the Ocean foam:—
STANZAS 99-107.
In Thetis’ lap, upon the vexed Egean,
The seed deific from Olympus
sown,
Beneath dim stars and cycling empyrean
Drifts like white foam across
the salt waves blown;
Thence, born at last by movements hymenean,
Rises a maid more fair than
man hath known;
Upon her shell the wanton breezes waft
her;
She nears the shore, while
heaven looks down with laughter
Seeing the carved work you would cry that
real
Were shell and sea, and real
the winds that blow;
The lightning of the goddess’ eyes
you feel,
The smiling heavens, the elemental
glow:
White-vested Hours across the smooth sands
steal,
With loosened curls that to
the breezes flow;
Like, yet unlike, are all their beauteous
faces,
E’en as befits a choir of sister
Graces.
Well might you swear that on those waves
were riding
The goddess with her right hand
on her hair,
And with the other the sweet apple hiding;
And that beneath her feet,
divinely fair,
Fresh flowers sprang forth, the barren
sands dividing;
Then that, with glad smiles
and enticements rare,
The three nymphs round their queen, embosoming
her,
Threw the starred mantle soft as gossamer.
The one, with hands above her head upraised,
Upon her dewy tresses fits
a wreath,
With ruddy gold and orient gems emblazed;
The second hangs pure pearls
her ears beneath;
The third round shoulders white and breast
hath placed
Such wealth of gleaming carcanets
as sheathe
Their own fair bosoms, when the Graces
sing
Among the gods with dance and carolling.
Thence might you see them rising toward
the spheres,
Seated upon a cloud of silvery
white;
The trembling of the cloven air appears
Wrought in the stone, and
heaven serenely bright;
The gods drink in with open eyes and ears
Her beauty, and desire her
bed’s delight;
Each seems to marvel with a mute amaze—
Their brows and foreheads wrinkle as they
gaze.
The next quotation shows Venus in the lap of Mars,
and Visited by
Cupid:—
STANZAS 122—124.
Stretched on a couch, outside the coverlid,
Love found her, scarce unloosed
from Mars’ embrace;
He, lying back within her bosom, fed
His eager eyes on nought but
her fair face;