a born virtuoso in whatever he undertook, abhorring
a neglected bill as he did an easy rhyme, and all
other symbols of that slovenly Bohemia which came nearest,
on the whole, to his conception of absolute evil.
They lived at first in much seclusion, seeking no
society, and unknown alike to the Italian and the
English quarters of the Florentine world. But
Arcady was, at bottom, just as foreign to their ways
as Bohemia. “Soundless and stirless hermits,”
Mrs Browning playfully called them; but in no house
in Florence did the news of political and literary
Europe find keener comment or response than in this
quiet hermitage. Two long absences, moreover
(1851-52 and 1855-56), divided between London and Paris,
interrupted their Italian sojourn; and these times
were crowded with friendly intercourse, which they
keenly enjoyed. “No place like Paris for
living in,” Browning declared after returning
from its blaze to the quiet retreat of Casa Guidi.
But both felt no less deeply the charm of their “dream
life” within these old tapestried walls.[31]
Nor did either, in spite of their delight in French
poetry and their vivid interest in French politics,
really enter the French world. They were received
by George Sand, whose “indiscreet immortalities”
had ravished Elizabeth Barrett in her invalid chamber
years before; but though she “felt the burning
soul through all that quietness,” and through
the “crowds of ill-bred men who adore her a
genoux bas, betwixt a puff of smoke and an ejection
of saliva,”—they both felt that she
did not care for them. Dumas, another admiration,
they did not see; an introduction to Hugo, Browning
carried about for years but had no chance of presenting;
Beranger they saw in the street, and regretted the
absence of an intermediator. Balzac, to their
grief, was just dead. A complete set of his works
was one of their Florentine ambitions. One memorable
intimacy was formed, however, during the Paris winter
of 1851-52; for it was now that he first met Joseph
Milsand, his warm friend until Milsand’s death
in 1886, and probably, for the last twenty years at
least, the most beloved of all his friends, as he was
at all times one of his shrewdest yet kindliest critics.
Their summer visits to London (1851, 1852, 1855, 1856)
brought them much more of intimate personal converse,
tempered, however, inevitably, in a yet greater proportion,
by pain, discomfort, and fatigue. Of himself,
yet more than of the Laureate, might have been used
the phrase in which he was to dedicate a later poem
to Tennyson—“noble and sincere in
friendship.” The visitors who gathered
about him in these London visits included friends who
belonged to every phase and aspect of his career—from
his old master and mentor, Fox, and Kenyon, the first
begetter of his wedded happiness, to Dante Rossetti,
his first and, for years to come, solitary disciple,
and William Allingham, whom Rossetti introduced.
Among his own contemporaries they were especially
intimate with Tennyson,—the sterling and
masculine “Alfred” of Carlyle, whom the
world first learnt to know from his biography; and
with Carlyle himself, a more genial and kindly Carlyle
than most others had the gift of evoking, and whom
his biographers mostly efface.