[Page 97]On each side of every repp stripe two ends of the satin warp must be entered on the 2 binder shafts (2d section), to prevent the ends of the satin to slide over into the repp stripes.
#Warping Ticket#—I. Beam
satin, 106 yards.
1st edge, 42/2 black.
Ground, 204/1 " }
12/2 sky. }
180/1 black. }
12/2 sky. }
234/1 black. }
48/2 sky. } 7 times over.
180/1 black. }
48/2 sky. }
30/1 black. }
168/1 " }
2d edge, 42/2 " }
6132 single ends black.
1680 " " sky.
II. Beam repp, 110 yards. 4/1 scarlet. } 4/1 " } 10/1 " } 10/1 " } 10/1 " } 7 times over. 4/1 " } 10/1 " } 10/1 " } 10/1 " }
504 single ends scarlet cotton
This warp has to be beamed in stripes. Make out a diagram for the warper the same as shown in Fig. 95.
[Page
98]
[Illustration: Fig. 95]
#Harness#—Fig. 95 shows how to make a diagram of a harness for a Pekin. The heddles are marked per one shaft. As the repp stripes are only small ones, we use for the satin a full harness, that is, one without open spaces for the repp stripe. All together we have in the satin warp 6888 single and double ends to draw in; of these 252 ends are used for binders, on both sides of the repp stripes. Thus remain for
8 shafts, 6636 heddles per 201/2
inches
1 " 40 " " 1 "
#Reduction of Filling#—Per 1 inch, 144 picks, 1 end.
#Warp Calculation#—? lbs.
= 6132 ends (1680 ends sky).
1 end = 106 yards.
1000 yards = 1,35 drams (sky 1,15
drams).
256 drams = 1 lb.
100 = 104 (4% waste).
6132x106x1,35x104 ------------------- = 3,56 lbs. for black, or 3 lbs. 8,96 ozs. 1000x256x100
1680x106x1,15x104 ------------------- = 0,83 lbs. for sky, or 0 lbs. 13,28 ozs. 1000x256x100
[Page 99]
? lbs. = 504
ends.
1 end = 110 yards.
840 yards = 1 skein.
(No. 100/2) 50 skeins = 1 lb.
100 = 104 (4% waste).
504x110x104 ------------- = 1,37 lbs. scarlet cotton, or 1 lb. 5,92 ozs. 840x50x100
#Filling Calculation#—? lbs.
= 100 yards.
1 yard = 36 inches.
1 inch = 144 picks.
1 pick = 21 inches.
36 inches = 1 yard.
1000 yards = 2,8 drams.
256 drams = 1 lb.
100 = 108 (8% waste).
100x36x144x21x2,8x108 ----------------------- = 3,57 lbs., or 3 lbs. 9,12 ozs. 36x1000x256x100
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