clearly evinced the strength of this excitement than
the general interest taken in this subject by the
conductors of the press. From Maine to the Mississippi,
and as far as printing has penetrated—even
among the Cherokee Indians—but one sentiment
seems to pervade the public papers,
viz., the
necessity of strenuous exertion for the suppression
of intemperance.” Such a demonstration
of the tremendous power of a single righteous soul
for good, we may be sure, exerted upon Garrison lasting
influences. What a revelation it was also of
the transcendent part which the press was capable
of playing in the revolution of popular sentiment upon
moral questions; and of the supreme service of organization
as a factor in reformatory movements. The seeds
sowed were faith in the convictions of one man against
the opinions, the prejudices, and the practices of
the multitude; and knowledge of and skill in the use
of the instruments by which the individual conscience
may be made to correct and renovate the moral sense
of a nation. But there was another seed corn dropped
at this time in his mind, and that is the immense
utility of woman in the work of regenerating society.
She it is who feels even more than man the effects
of social vices and sins, and to her the moral reformer
should strenuously appeal for aid. And this,
with the instinct of genius, Garrison did in the temperance
reform, nearly seventy years ago. His editorials
in the
Philanthropist in the year 1828 on “Female
Influence” may be said to be the
courier avant
of the Woman’s Christian Temperance Union of
to-day, as they were certainly the precursors of the
female anti-slavery societies of a few years later.
But now, without his knowing it, a stranger from a
distant city entered Boston with a message, which
was to change the whole purpose of the young editor’s
life. It was Benjamin Lundy, the indefatigable
friend of the Southern slave, the man who carried
within his breast the whole menagerie of Southern
slavery. He was fresh from the city which held
the dust of Fanny Garrison, who had once written to
her boy in Newburyport, how the good God had cared
for her in the person of a colored woman. Yes,
she had written: “The ladies are all kind
to me, and I have a colored woman that waits on me,
that is so kind no one can tell how kind she is; and
although a slave to man, yet a free-born soul, by the
grace of God. Her name is Henny, and should I
never see you again, and you should come where she
is, remember her, for your poor mother’s sake.”
And now, without his dreaming of it, this devoted Samaritan
in black, who, perhaps, had long ago joined her dear
friend in the grave, was coming to that very boy,
now grown to manhood, to claim for her race what the
mother had asked for her, the kind slave-woman.
Not one of all those little ones of the nation but
who had a home in the many-mansioned heart of Lundy.
He had been an eye and ear witness of the barbarism
of slavery. “My heart,” he sobbed,