and humiliated, but with enormous powers of recuperation,
would be a dangerous and inevitable enemy for the
Germany of to-morrow, while Britain incorporated within
the Hohenzollern Empire would merely be a disaffected
province, without a navy to make its disaffection
a serious menace, and with great tax-paying capabilities,
which would be available for relieving the burdens
of the other Imperial States. Wherefore, why
not annex? The warum nicht? party prevailed.
Our King, as you know, retired with his Court to Delhi,
as Emperor in the East, with most of his overseas
dominions still subject to his sway. The British
Isles came under the German Crown as a Reichsland,
a sort of Alsace-Lorraine washed by the North Sea instead
of the Rhine. We still retain our Parliament,
but it is a clipped and pruned-down shadow of its
former self, with most of its functions in abeyance;
when the elections were held it was difficult to get
decent candidates to come forward or to get people
to vote. It makes one smile bitterly to think
that a year or two ago we were seriously squabbling
as to who should have votes. And, of course,
the old party divisions have more or less crumbled
away. The Liberals naturally are under the blackest
of clouds, for having steered the country to disaster,
though to do them justice it was no more their fault
than the fault of any other party. In a democracy
such as ours was the Government of the day must more
or less reflect the ideas and temperament of the nation
in all vital matters, and the British nation in those
days could not have been persuaded of the urgent need
for military apprenticeship or of the deadly nature
of its danger. It was willing now and then to
be half-frightened and to have half-measures, or,
one might better say, quarter-measures taken to reassure
it, and the governments of the day were willing to
take them, but any political party or group of statesmen
that had said ’the danger is enormous and immediate,
the sacrifices and burdens must be enormous and immediate,’
would have met with certain defeat at the polls.
Still, of course, the Liberals, as the party that
had held office for nearly a decade, incurred the
odium of a people maddened by defeat and humiliation;
one Minister, who had had less responsibility for military
organisation than perhaps any of them, was attacked
and nearly killed at Newcastle, another was hiding
for three days on Exmoor, and escaped in disguise.”
“And the Conservatives?”
“They are also under eclipse, but it is more or less voluntary in their case. For generations they had taken their stand as supporters of Throne and Constitution, and when they suddenly found the Constitution gone and the Throne filled by an alien dynasty, their political orientation had vanished. They are in much the same position as the Jacobites occupied after the Hanoverian accession. Many of the leading Tory families have emigrated to the British lands beyond the seas, others are shut up in