should make but one body, and that nothing may be seen
in them which is loose and unprofitable. Thus
the marriage of my Justiniano and his Isabella,
being the object which I have proposed unto my self,
I have employed all my care so to doe, that all parts
of my work may tend to that conclusion; that there
may be a strong connexion between them; and that,
except the obstacle which Fortune opposeth to the
desires of my Hero’s, all things may
advance, or at leastwise endeavour to advance his marriage,
which is the end of my labour. Now those great
Geniusses of antiquity, from whom I borrow my light,
knowing that well-ordering is one of the principal
parts of a piece, have given so excellent a one to
their speaking Pictures, that it would be as much
stupidity, as pride, not to imitate them. They
have not done like those Painters, who present in
one and the same cloth a Prince in the Cradle, upon
the Throne, and in the Tombe, perplexing, by this
so little judicious a confusion, him that considers
their work; but with an incomparable address they
begin their History in the midle, so to give some
suspence to the Reader, even from the first opening
of the Book; and to confine themselves within reasonable
bounds they have made the History (as I likewise have
done after them) not to last above a year, the rest
being delivered by Narration. Thus all things
being ingeniously placed, and of a just greatness,
no doubt, but pleasure will redound from thence to
him that beholds them, and glory to him that hath
done them. But amongst all the rules which are
to be observed in the composition of these works,
that of true resemblance is without question the most
necessary; it is, as it were, the fundamental stone
of this building, and but upon which it cannot subsist;
without it nothing can move, without it nothing can
please: and if this charming deceiver doth not
beguile the mind in Romanzes, this kinde of
reading disgusts, instead of entertaining it:
I have laboured then never to eloigne my self from
it, and to that purpose I have observed the Manners,
Customs, Religions, and Inclinations of People:
and to give a more true resemblance to things, I have
made the foundations of my work Historical, my principal
Personages such as are marked out in the true History
for illustrious persons, and the wars effective.
This is the way doubtless, whereby one may arrive
at his end; for when as falshood and truth are confounded
by a dexterous hand, wit hath much adoe to disintangle
them, and is not easily carried to destroy that which
pleaseth it; contrarily, whenas invention doth not
make use of this artifice, and that falshood is produced
openly, this gross untruth makes no impression in
the soul, nor gives any delight: As indeed how
should I be touched with the misfortunes of the Queen
of Gundaya, and of the King of Astrobacia,
whenas I know their very Kingdoms are not in the universal
Mapp, or, to say better, in the being of things?