only disposed to wink at and condone the proceedings
of these “pests of society,” but openly
to co-operate with them under the pretext of a “national”
movement, is surely a thing equally intolerable by
the Church and dangerous to the cause of Irish autonomy.
This I am glad to say is strongly felt, and has been
on more than one occasion very vigorously stated by
one of the most eminent and estimable of Irish ecclesiastics,
the Bishop-Coadjutor of Clonfert, upon whom I called
this morning. Dr. Healy, who is a senator of the
Royal University of Ireland, and a member of the Royal
Irish Academy, presides over that part of the diocese
of Clonfort which includes Portumna and Woodford.
He lives in a handsome and commodious, but simple
and unpretentious house, set in ample grounds well-planted,
and commanding a wide view of a most agreeable country.
We were ushered into a well-furnished study, and the
bishop came in at once to greet us with the most cordial
courtesy. He is a frank, dignified, unaffected
man, and in his becoming episcopal purple, with the
gold chain and cross, looked every inch a bishop.
I was particularly anxious to see Dr. Healy, as a
type of the high-minded and courageous ecclesiastics
who, in Ireland, have resolutely refused to subordinate
their duties and their authority as ecclesiastics to
the convenience and the policy of an organisation
absolutely controlled by Mr. Parnell, who not only
is not a Catholic, but who is an open ally and associate
of the bitterest enemies of the Catholic Church in
France and in England. Protestant historians
affirm that Pope Innocent was one of the financial
backers of William of Orange when he set sail from
Holland to crush the Catholic faith in Great Britain
and Ireland, and drive the Catholic house of Stuart
into exile. But it was reserved for the nineteenth
century to witness the strange spectacle of men, calling
themselves Irishmen and Catholics, deliberately slandering
and assailing in concord with a non-Catholic political
leader the consecrated pastors and masters of the
Church in Ireland. When in order to explain what
they themselves concede to be “the absence from
the popular ranks of the best of the priesthood,”
Nationalist writers find it necessary to denounce
Cardinal Cullen and Cardinal M’Cabe as “anti-Irish
“; and to sneer at men like Dr. Healy as “Castle
Bishops,” it is impossible not to be reminded
of the three “patriotic” tailors of Tooley
Street.
Bishop Healy looks upon the systematic development of a substantial peasant proprietary throughout Ireland as the economic hope of the country, and he regards therefore the actual “campaigning” of the self-styled “Nationalists” as essentially anti-national, inasmuch as its methods are demoralising the people of Ireland, and destroying that respect for law and for private rights which lies at the foundation of civil order and of property. In his opinion, “Home Rule,” to the people in general, means simply ownership of the land which they are to