considerably Blew, and as you remove any part of the
Glass thus held Horizontally into the Sun-beams or
Shade, it will in the twinkling of an Eye seem to
pass from one of the above mention’d Colours
to the other, the Sun-beams Trajected through it upon
a sheet of White Paper held near it, do colour it
with a Yellow, somewhat bordering upon a Red, but
yet the Glass may be so oppos’d to the Sun, that
it may upon Paper project a mix’d Colour here
and there more inclin’d to Yellow, and here
and there more to Blew. The other Phaenomena of
this odd Glass, I fear it would be scarce worth while
to Record, and therefore I shall rather advertise
You,
First that in the trying of these Experiments
with it, you must take notice that one of the sides
has either alone, or at least principally its Superficial
parts dispos’d to the Reflection of the Blew
Colour above nam’d, and that therefore you must
have a care to keep that side nearest to the Eye.
And next, that we have our selves made Glasses not
unfit to exhibit an Experiment not unlike that I have
been speaking of, by laying upon pieces of Glass some
very finely foliated Silver, and giving it by degrees
a much stronger Fire than is requisite or usual for
the Tinging of Glasses of other Colours. And
this Experiment, not to mention that it was made without
a Furnace in which Artificers that Paint Glass are
wont to be very Curious, is the more considerable,
because, that though a Skilfull Painter could not
deny to me that ’twas with Silver he Colour’d
his Glasses Yellow; yet he told me, that when to Burn
them (as they speak) he layes on the plates of Glass
nothing but a
Calx of Silver Calcin’d
without Corrosive Liquors, and Temper’d with
Fair Water, the Plates are Ting’d of a fine
Yellow that looks of a Golden Colour, which part soever
of it you turn to or from the Light; whereas (whether
it be what an Artificer would call Over-doing, or
Burning, or else the imploying the Silver Crude that
makes the Difference,) we have found more than once,
that some Pieces of Glass prepar’d as we have
related, though held against the Light they appear’d
of a Transparent Yellow, yet look’d on with
ones back turn’d to the Light they exhibited
an Untransparent Blew.
EXPERIMENT XII.
If you will allow me, Pyrophilus, for the avoiding
of Ambiguity, to imploy the Word Pigments, to signifie
such prepared materials (as Cochinele, Vermilion,
Orpiment,) as Painters, Dyers and other Artificers
make use of to impart or imitate particular Colours,
I shall be the better understood in divers passages
of the following papers, and particularly when I tell
you, That the mixing of Pigments being no inconsiderable
part of the Painters Art, it may seem an Incroachment
in me to meddle with it. But I think I may easily
be excus’d (though I do not altogether pass it
by) if I restrain my self to the making of a Transient
mention of some few of their Practices about this
matter; and that only so far forth, as may warrant