The Function of the Poet and Other Essays eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 188 pages of information about The Function of the Poet and Other Essays.

The Function of the Poet and Other Essays eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 188 pages of information about The Function of the Poet and Other Essays.
and in confining the outward expression of passion within the limits of a decorous amenity.  Those who must have their intellectual gullets tingled with the fiery draught of coarse sensation must go elsewhere for their dram; but whoever is capable of the aroma of the more delicate vintages will find it here.  In the volume before us “Madame de Mauves” will illustrate what we mean.  There is no space for detailed analysis, even if that were ever adequate to give the true impression of stories so carefully worked out and depending so much for their effect on a gradual cumulation of particulars each in itself unemphatic.  We have said that Mr. James shows promise as well as accomplishment, gaining always in mastery of his material.  It is but a natural inference from this that his “Roderick Hudson” is the fullest and most finished proof of his power as a story-teller.  Indeed, we may say frankly that it pleases us the more because the characters are drawn with a bolder hand and in more determined outline, for if Mr. James need any friendly caution, it is against over-delicacy of handling.

LONGFELLOW

THE COURTSHIP OF MILES STANDISH

The introduction and acclimatization of the hexameter upon English soil has been an affair of more than two centuries.  The attempt was first systematically made during the reign of Elizabeth, but the metre remained a feeble exotic that scarcely burgeoned under glass.  Gabriel Harvey,—­a kind of Don Adriano de Armado,—­whose chief claim to remembrance is, that he was the friend of Spenser, boasts that he was the first to whom the notion of transplantation occurred.  In his “Foure Letters” (1592) he says, “If I never deserve anye better remembraunce, let mee rather be Epitaphed, the Inventour of the English Hexameter, whome learned M. Stanihurst imitated in his Virgill, and excellent Sir Phillip Sidney disdained not to follow in his Arcadia and elsewhere.”  This claim of invention, however, seems to have been an afterthought with Harvey, for, in the letters which passed between him and Spenser in 1579, he speaks of himself more modestly as only a collaborator with Sidney and others in the good work.  The Earl of Surrey is said to have been the first who wrote thus in English.  The most successful person, however, was William Webb, who translated two of Virgil’s Eclogues with a good deal of spirit and harmony.  Ascham, in his “Schoolmaster” (1570), had already suggested the adoption of the ancient hexameter by English poets; but Ascham (as afterwards Puttenham in his “Art of Poesie”) thought the number of monosyllabic words in English an insuperable objection to verses in which there was a large proportion of dactyls, and recommended, therefore, that a trial should be made with iambics.  Spenser, at Harvey’s instance, seems to have tried his hand at the new kind of verse.  He says: 

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The Function of the Poet and Other Essays from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.