And a few years later this charming relation was broken
up in the most painful manner. How was that possible!
The marquis was perhaps the best Frenchman that the
King had brought into his circle, a man of honor, with
fine feelings, fine education, and really devoted
to the King; but he was neither a great character
nor an especially strong man. For years the King
had admired in him a scholar—which he was
not—a wise, clear-sighted, assured philosopher
with pleasing wit and fresh humor; he had in short
set up an extremely pleasing, fanciful image of him.
Now, in daily intercourse, Frederick found himself
mistaken. A lack of robustness on the part of
the Frenchman, causing him to dwell with hypochondriac
exaggeration on his poor health, annoyed the King,
who began to realize that the aging marquis was neither
a great genius nor an intellectual giant. The
ideal which he had formed of him was destroyed.
Now the King began to make fun of him on account of
his weaknesses. The sensitive Frenchman thereupon
asked for leave of absence, that a sojourn of a few
months in France might restore his health. The
King was offended by this ill-humored attitude, and
continued his raillery in friendly letters which he
sent him. He said that it was rumored that a
werewolf had appeared in France. This was undoubtedly
the marquis, in the disguise of a Prussian and a sick
man, and he asked if he had begun to eat little children.
He had not formerly had that bad habit, but people
change a good deal in traveling. The marquis,
instead of a few months, stayed two winters.
When he was about to return, he sent certificates from
his physicians. Probably the worthy man had really
been ill, but the King was deeply offended by this
awkward attempt at justification on the part of an
old friend, and when the latter returned, the old intimacy
was gone forever. The King would not let him go,
but he took pleasure in punishing the renegade by
stinging speeches and harsh jokes. Finally the
Frenchman, deeply hurt, asked for his dismissal.
His request was granted, and the sorrow and anger
of the King is seen from the wording of the order.
When the marquis, in the last letter which he wrote
the King before his death, represented to him again,
and not without bitterness, how scornfully and badly
he had treated an unselfish admirer, Frederick read
the letter without a word. But he wrote with
grief to the dead man’s widow telling her of
his friendship for her husband, and had a costly monument
erected for him in a foreign land. The great
prince fared similarly with most of his intimates.
Magic as was his power to attract, he had demoniac
faculties for repelling. But if any one is disposed
to blame the man for this, let him be told that hardly
another king in history has so unsparingly disclosed
his most intimate soul-life to his friends as Frederick.