if the people in the pinnace had not discovered them,
and called to the boys to drop down the stream:
The boys instantly obeyed; but being closely pursued
by the Indians, the cockswain of the pinnace, who
had the charge of the boats, fired a musket over their
heads; at this they stopped and looked round them,
but in a few minutes renewed the pursuit, brandishing
their lances in a threatening manner: The cockswain
then fired a second musket over their heads, but of
this they took no notice; and one of them lifting up
his spear to dart it at the boat, another piece was
fired, which shot him dead. When he fell, the
other three stood motionless for some minutes, as
if petrified with astonishment; as soon as they recovered,
they went back, dragging after them the dead body,
which, however, they soon left, that it might not
encumber their flight. At the report of the first
musket we drew together, having straggled to a little
distance from each other, and made the best of our
way back to the boat; and crossing the river, we soon
saw the Indian lying dead upon the ground. Upon
examining the body, we found that he had been shot
through the heart: He was a man of the middle
size and stature; his complexion was brown, but not
very dark; and one side of his face was tattowed in
spiral lines of a very regular figure: He was
covered with a fine cloth, of a manufacture altogether
new to us, and it was tied on exactly according to
the representation in Valentyn’s Account of Abel
Tasman’s Voyage, vol. 3, part 2, page 50, his
hair also was tied in a knot on the top of his head,
but had no feather in it.[48] We returned immediately
to the ship, where we could hear the people on shore
talking with great earnestness, and in a very loud
tone, probably about what had happened, and what should
be done.
[Footnote 48: Abel Tasman was sent out by the
Dutch East India Company in 1642, to take surveys
of the new-found countries, and, if possible, to make
discoveries. The account of his voyage was published
in Low Dutch, by Dirk Rembrant. A French translation
of it was given by Thevenot, in the 4th part of his
collection, published at Paris, 1673, an abridgement
of which was inserted in Harris’s collection.
Though curious and considerably important, his observations
were long disregarded; and in particular, his discovery
of New Zealand or Staaten Land, as he called it in
honour of the States General, seems to have been either
discredited or held immaterial or overlooked, till
this voyage of Captain Cook obtained for it the notice
it deserved. Then, as is not unusual, it attracted
undue consideration and importance. Mr Finkerton
has re-published the account of this voyage in his
collection. Tasman discovered New Zealand on
the 13th September, 1642, but did not land on it,
an unfortunate event having given him a total distrust
of the natives. Some of them, after a good deal
of backwardness and seeming fear, ventured to go on
board the Heenskirk, which was the consort of his