In the entrance of the river, and for two or three
miles up, there is good anchoring in four and five
fathom water, and places very convenient for laying
a vessel on shore, where the tide rises and falls seven
feet at the full and change of the moon. We could
not determine whether any considerable stream of fresh
water came into this river out of the country; but
we saw a number of small rivulets issue from the adjacent
hills. Near the mouth of this river, on the east
side, we found a little Indian village, consisting
of small temporary sheds, where we landed, and were
received by the people with the utmost kindness and
hospitality: They treated us with a flat shell-fish
of a most delicious taste, somewhat like a cockle,
which we eat hot from the coals. Near this place
is a high point or peninsula, projecting into the river,
and upon it are the remains of a fort, which they
call eppah, or heppah. The best
engineer in Europe could not have chosen a situation
better adapted to enable a small number to defend
themselves against a greater. The steepness of
the cliffs renders it wholly inaccessible from the
water which incloses it on three sides; and, to the
land, it is fortified by a ditch, and a bank raised
on the inside: From the top of the bank to the
bottom of the ditch, is two-and-twenty feet; the ditch
on the outside is fourteen feet deep, and its breadth
is in proportion. The whole seemed to have been
executed with great judgment; and there had been a
row of pickets or pallisadoes, both on the top of the
bank and along the brink of the ditch on the outside;
those on the outside had been driven very deep into
the ground, and were inclined towards the ditch, so
as to project over it; but of these the thickest posts
only were left, and upon them there were evident marks
of fire, so that the place had probably been taken
and destroyed by an enemy. If any occasion should
make it necessary for a ship to winter here, or stay
any time, tents might be built in this place, which
is sufficiently spacious, with great convenience,
and might easily be made impregnable to the whole
country.
On the 11th, there was so much wind and rain that no canoe came off; but the long-boat was sent to fetch oysters from one of the beds which had been discovered the day before: The boat soon returned, deeply laden, and the oysters, which were as good as ever came from Colchester, and about the same size, were laid down under the booms, and the ship’s company did nothing but eat them from the time they came on board till night, when, as may reasonably be supposed, great part of them were expended; this, however, gave us no concern, as we knew that not the boat only, but the ship, might have been loaded, almost in one tide, as the beds are dry at half-ebb.