three or four pieces: One piece, about two yards
wide, and eleven yards long, they wrap several times
round their waist, so as ’to hang down like
a petticoat as low as the middle of the leg, and this
they call Parou: Two or three other pieces,
about two yards and a half long, and one wide, each
having a hole cut in the middle, they place one upon
another, and then putting the head through the holes,
they bring the long ends down before and behind; the
others remain open at the sides, and give liberty
to the arms: This, which they call the Tebuta,
is gathered round the waist, and confined with a girdle
or sash of thinner cloth, which is long enough, to
go many times round them, and exactly resembles the
garment worn by the inhabitants of Peru and Chili,
which the Spaniards call Poncho. The dress
of the men is the same, except that, instead of suffering
the cloth that is wound about the hips to hang down
like a petticoat, they bring it between their legs
so as to have some resemblance to breeches, and it
is then called Maro. This is the dress
of all ranks of people, and being universally the same
as to form, the gentlemen and ladies distinguish themselves
from the lower people by the quantity; some of them
will wrap round them several pieces of cloth, eight
or ten yards long, and two or three broad; and some
throw a large piece loosely over their shoulders, in
the manner of a cloke, or perhaps two pieces, if they
are very great personages, and are desirous to appear
in state. The inferior sort, who have only a small
allowance of cloth from the tribes or families to which
they belong, are obliged to be more thinly clad.
In the heat of the day they appear almost naked, the
women having only a scanty petticoat, and the men
nothing but the sash that is passed between their legs
and fastened round the waist. As finery is always
troublesome, and particularly in a hot country, where
it consists in putting one covering upon another, the
women of rank always uncover themselves as low as the
waist in the evening, throwing off all that they wear
on the upper part of the body, with the same negligence
and ease as our ladies would lay by a cardinal or
double handkerchief. And the chiefs, even when
they visited us, though they had as much cloth round
their middle as would clothe a dozen people, had frequently
the rest of the body quite naked.
Upon their legs and feet they wear no covering; but they shade their faces from the sun with little bonnets, either of matting or of cocoa-nut leaves, which they make occasionally in a few minutes. This, however, is not all their head-dress; the women sometimes wear little turbans, and sometimes a dress which they value much more, and which, indeed, is much more becoming, called Tomou; the Tomou consists of human hair, plaited in threads, scarcely thicker than sewing silk. Mr Banks got pieces of it above a mile in length, without a knot. These they wind round the head in such a manner as produces a