Republic, nor in its crises since have they saved or
served it. The faith of the fathers was a mighty
force in its creation, and the faith of their descendants
has wrought its progress and furnished its defenders.
They are obstructionists who despair, and who would
destroy confidence in the ability of our people to
solve wisely and for civilization the mighty problems
resting upon them. The American people, intrenched
in freedom at home, take their love for it with them
wherever they go, and they reject as mistaken and unworthy
the doctrine that we lose our own liberties by securing
the enduring foundations of liberty to others.
Our institutions will not deteriorate by extension,
and our sense of justice will not abate under tropic
suns in distant seas. As heretofore, so hereafter
will the nation demonstrate its fitness to administer
any new estate which events devolve upon it, and in
the fear of God will “take occasion by the hand
and make the bounds of freedom wider yet.”
If there are those among us who would make our way
more difficult, we must not be disheartened, but the
more earnestly dedicate ourselves to the task upon
which we have rightly entered. The path of progress
is seldom smooth. New things are often found hard
to do. Our fathers found them so. We find
them so. They are inconvenient. They cost
us something. But are we not made better for the
effort and sacrifice, and are not those we serve lifted
up and blessed?
We will be consoled, too, with the fact that opposition
has confronted every onward movement of the Republic
from its opening hour until now, but without success.
The Republic has marched on and on, and its step has
exalted freedom and humanity. We are undergoing
the same ordeal as did our predecessors nearly a century
ago. We are following the course they blazed.
They triumphed. Will their successors falter and
plead organic impotency in the nation? Surely
after 125 years of achievement for mankind we will
not now surrender our equality with other powers on
matters fundamental and essential to nationality.
With no such purpose was the nation created.
In no such spirit has it developed its full and independent
sovereignty. We adhere to the principle of equality
among ourselves, and by no act of ours will we assign
to ourselves a subordinate rank in the family of nations.
My fellow-citizens, the public events of the past
four years have gone into history. They are too
near to justify recital. Some of them were unforeseen;
many of them momentous and far-reaching in their consequences
to ourselves and our relations with the rest of the
world. The part which the United States bore
so honorably in the thrilling scenes in China, while
new to American life, has been in harmony with its
true spirit and best traditions, and in dealing with
the results its policy will be that of moderation
and fairness.