can accuse me of the disengenuousness here implied;
inasmuch as, having proceeded with my theory up to
that point at which Laplace’s theory
meets
it, I then
give Laplace’s theory in full,
with the expression of my firm conviction of its absolute
truth
at all points. The
ground
covered by the great French astronomer compares with
that covered by my theory, as a bubble compares with
the ocean on which it floats; nor has he the slightest
allusion to the ‘principle propounded above,’
the principle of Unity being the source of all things—the
principle of Gravity being merely the Reaction of
the Divine Act which irradiated all things from Unity.
In fact
no point of
my theory has been
even so much as alluded to by Laplace. I have
not considered it necessary, here to speak of the
astronomical knowledge displayed in the ’stars
and suns’ of the Student of Theology,
nor to hint that it would be better to say that ’development
and formation
are, than that development and
formation
is. The third misrepresentation
lies in a foot-note, where the critic says:—’Further
than this, Mr. Poe’s claim that he can account
for the existence of all organized beings—man
included—merely from those principles on
which the origin and present appearance of suns and
worlds are explained, must be set down as mere bald
assertion, without a particle of evidence. In
other words we should term it
arrant fudge.’
The perversion at this point is involved in a willful
misapplication of the word ‘principles.’
I say ‘wilful’ because, at page 63, I am
particularly careful to distinguish between
the principles proper, Attraction and Repulsion, and
those merely resultant
sub-principles which
control the universe in detail. To these sub-principles,
swayed by the immediate spiritual influence of Deity.
I leave, without examination,
all that which
the Student of Theology so roundly asserts I account
for on the
principles which account for the
constitution of suns, &c.
“In the third column of his ‘review’
the critic says:—’He asserts that
each soul is its own God—its own Creator.’
What I do assert is, that ‘each soul
is, in part, its own God—its own
Creator.’ Just below, the critic says:—’After
all these contradictory propoundings concerning God
we would remind him of what he lays down on page 23—’of
this Godhead in itself he alone is not imbecile—he
alone is not impious who propounds nothing.
A man who thus conclusively convicts himself of imbecility
and impiety needs no further refutation.’
Now the sentence, as I wrote it, and as I
find it printed on that very page which the critic
refers to and which must have been lying before
him while he quoted my words, runs thus:—’Of
this Godhead, in itself, he alone is not imbecile,
&c., who propounds nothing.’ By the italics,
as the critic well knew, I design to distinguish between