to the great extent of the sand hills, to rejoin
him, after turning to the left at Campe.) The main
body of Sir Ralph Abercromby’s column had
proceeded, without meeting with much resistance,
in the early part of the day, but was nevertheless
much inconvenienced, and his troops harassed, by
the necessity of detaching continually into the sand
hills to his left, to cover that flank against
the troops whom the enemy had placed in the sand
hills. The admirable disposition, however,
which he made of his troops, and their determined
spirit and gallantry, enabled him to arrive within
a mile of Egmont. Here he was seriously opposed
by a very considerable corps of French infantry,
which occupied Egmont-op-Zee, and the high sand
hills in its front, and who had formed a very strong
corps of cavalry and artillery to their left.
The engagement was maintained during several hours
with the greatest obstinacy; and in no instance
were the abilities of a commander, or the heroic
perseverance of troops in so difficult and trying
a situation, more highly conspicuous. Animated
by the example of General Sir Ralph Abercromby,
and the generals and officers under him, the troops
sustained every effort made upon them by an enemy
then superior in numbers, and much favoured by
the strength of his position. Late in the evening,
the enemy’s cavalry, having been defeated
in an attempt which they made upon the British
horse artillery on the beach, and having been
charged by the cavalry under Colonel Lord Paget, was
driven, with considerable loss, nearly to Egmont-op-Zee;
his efforts then relaxed considerably on the right;
and General Sir Ralph Abercromby, having soon
after been joined by the reinforcements under
Colonel Macdonald, took post upon the sand hills
and the beach, within a very short distance of Egmont-op-Zee,
where the troops lay upon their arms during the night.”
In the battle of the 6th of October, in which the
49th was not engaged, the English and Russians, after
gaining some advantage, were suddenly charged by the
enemy’s cavalry and separated, so that they could
neither support each other nor retain the ground which
they had gained. The allied armies were repulsed
beyond Baccum, after having sustained a very severe
loss; and as they were unable either to advance or
to draw any resources from the country in their possession,
their supplies were necessarily obtained from the
fleet. The Duke of York, therefore, assembled
a council of war, whose decision was, that the allied
forces should fall back and wait the instructions
of the British Government. As the season was
so far advanced, as the approach of winter was daily
making the navigation of the coast more dangerous,
and as there was no time to effect diversions or to
change the plan of operations, the Duke of York was
ordered to evacuate the country. In the meanwhile,
as the English and Russians concentrated themselves
behind their entrenchments at the Zyp, the enemy pressed
upon them, and the Duke of York sent a flag of truce