just mentioned, bearing east, at about a mile distance;
but we had entirely lost sight of the Tamar.
At half an hour after three in the morning, we suddenly
perceived ourselves close to a high land on the south
shore, upon which we wore, and brought to the northward.
The gale still continued, if possible, with increasing
violence, and the rain poured down in torrents, so
that we were in a manner immersed in water, and expected
every moment to be among the breakers. The long-wished-for
day at length broke, but the weather was still so
thick that no land was to be seen, though we knew
it could not be far distant, till after six, when we
saw the south shore at about the distance of two miles;
and soon after, to our great satisfaction, we saw
the Tamar: At this time Cape Monday bore S.E.
distant about four miles, and the violence of the gale
not abating, we bore away. About seven, both
ships came to an anchor in the bay which lies to the
eastward of Cape Monday, notwithstanding the sea that
rolled in; for we were glad to get anchorage any where[32]
We had now been twice within four leagues of Tuesday’s
Bay, at the western entrance of the streight, and
had been twice driven back ten or twelve leagues by
such storms as we had now just experienced. When
the season is so far advanced as it was when we attempted
the passage of this streight, it is a most difficult
and dangerous undertaking, as it blows a hurricane
incessantly night and day, and the rain is as violent
and constant as the wind, with such fogs as often
render it impossible to discover any object at the
distance of twice the ship’s length. This
day our best bower cable being quite rubbed to pieces,
we cut it into junk, and bent a new one, which we
rounded with old rigging, eight fathom from the anchor.
[Footnote 32: “The straits are here four
or five leagues over, and the mountains seem to be
ten times as high as the mast-head of our ships; but
not much covered with snow; or encompassed with trees.”]
In the afternoon of the day following, the Tamar parted
a new best bower cable, it being cut by the rock,
and drove over to the east side of the bay, where
she was brought up at a very little distance from some
rocks, against which she must otherwise have been dashed
to pieces.
At seven o’clock in the morning of the 29th,
we weighed, and found our small bower-cable very much
rubbed by the foul ground, so that we were obliged
to cut no less than six-and-twenty fathom of it off,
and bend it again. In about half an hour, the
Tamar, being very near the rocks, and not being able
to purchase her anchor, made signals of distress.
I was therefore obliged to stand into the bay again,
and having anchored, I sent hawsers on board the Tamar,
and heaved her up while she purchased her anchor,
after which we heaved her to windward, and at noon,
being got into a proper birth, she anchored again.
We continued in our station all night, and the next
morning a gale came on at W.N.W. which was still more