water, and here we saw many houses regularly built:
Close to the water-side stood one much longer than
any of the rest, which seemed to be a kind of common-hall,
or council-house, and was neatly built and thatched.
This was the building in which our people had been
received who were on shore here with the master; and
they told me that both the sides and floor were lined
with a kind of fine matting, and a great number of
arrows, made up into bundles, were hung up in it ready
for use. They told me also, that at this place
there were many gardens, or plantations, which are
enclosed by a fence of stone, and planted with cocoa-nut
trees, bananas, plantains, yams, and other vegetables.
The cocoa-nut trees we saw from the ship in great
numbers, among the houses of the village. About
three miles to the westward of this town we saw another
of considerable extent; in the front of which, next
to the water-side, there was a breast-work of stone,
about four feet six inches high, not in a straight
line, but in angles, like a fortification; and there
is great reason to suppose, from the weapons of these
people, and their military courage, which must in
great measure be the effect of habit, that they have
frequent wars among themselves. As we proceeded
westward from this place, we found, at the distance
of two or three miles, a small bight, forming a kind
of bay, in which a river empties itself. Upon
taking a view of this river from the mast-head, it
appeared to run very far into the country, and at
the entrance, at least, to be navigable for small vessels.
This river we called Granville’s River,
and to the westward of it is a point, to which we
gave the name of Ferrer’s Point.
From this point the land forms a large bay, and near
it is a town of great extent, which seemed to swarm
like a bee-hive: An incredible multitude came
out of it as the ship passed by, holding something
in their hands which looked like a wisp of green grass,
with which they seemed to stroke each other, at the
same time dancing, or running in a ring. About
seven miles to the westward of Point Ferrers, is another
that was called Carteret Point, from which
a reef of rocks, that appears above water, runs out
to the distance of about a cable’s length.
Upon this point we saw a large canoe, with an awning
or shade built over it; and a little to the westward,
another large town, fronted, and probably surrounded,
with a breastwork of stone, like the last. Here
also the people thronged to the beach as the ship
was passing, and performed the same kind of circular
dance. After a little time they launched several
canoes, and made towards us; upon which we lay-to,
that they might have time to come up, and we conceived
great hopes that we should prevail upon them to come
on board; but when they came near enough to have a
more distinct view of us, they lay upon their paddles
and gazed at us, but seemed to have no design of advancing
farther; and therefore we made sail and left them