through the public journals, viz. that no class
takes a more active share in that sort of the public
business which naturally commends itself to their
support. At least one-half of the deliberative
meetings connected with the innumerable charities
of London, very many of the public dinners by which
such charities are promoted or commemorated, obtain
the benevolent aid of noblemen as chairmen and presidents.
Provincial assemblies for the same purposes, and,
still more frequently, assemblies growing out of the
endless political questions incident to a nation in
our circumstances, receive the same influential countenance.
These labours, by no means slight, added to the evening
Parliamentary attendance through half the year, and
the morning attendance on Parliamentary committees,
together with the magisterial duties of many lords-lieutenant,
sufficiently attest that in this point of public duties,
(exercised without fee or compensation,) our own nobility
is the only one in Europe having almost any connexion
at all with the national service, except through the
army. Some of this small body are pretty constantly
attached to the cabinet; others act as ambassadors,
as under-secretaries, or as colonial governors.
And so far are they from wishing, apparently, to limit
the field for their own exertions, that the late Dukes
of Manchester and Richmond spontaneously extended it,
by giving the countenances of their high stations
to the governments of Canada, and even of Jamaica.
A marquis of ancient family has lately accepted the
government of Madras; and gradually, as our splendid
colonies expand their proportions, it is probable that
many more of them will benefit at intervals, (in their
charities and public works,) from the vast revenues
of our leading nobles acting as their governors.
Add to these the many cases of junior nobles who sit
in the House of Commons; of those who keep alive the
public spirit of great provinces by standing costly
contested elections; of those professionally pursuing
the career of arms in the naval or land service; and
then, collating all this activity with the very limited
extent of our peerage taken even with their families,
not the very bigotry of democracy will deny that the
characteristic energy of our nation is faithfully reflected
from its highest order.
Is there a feature in foreign circles odious beyond all others? It is the air of pretence, the craving after effect, the swell, the system of coquetting with accomplishments, the tumid character of bravura, which characterises the principle, and (to borrow an affected word from connoisseurs of art) the motivo of their social intercourse. Is there a feature of manners in the English nobility, absolutely inimitable by art, and renewing for ever the impressions of simplicity and truth? It lies in that winning retirement from the artificial, the studied, the theatrical, from all jealousy of design or collusive deplay, which good sense and chastity of taste have suggested to