sessions. The avowed object of this assemblage
was to seize provisions by force, or at least to lay
down a scale of prices beyond which they should not
be raised. The authorities had, of course, timely
notice of this movement, and left a sufficient force
in the town to protect it. The precaution was
not an idle one, for soon after the dragoons took
their departure for Kilmacthomas, about five thousand
men entered Dungarvan, led by a person named Power,
well known in the locality as “lame Pat.”
The town was guarded by sixty soldiers and fifty-four
police, but in the face of such numbers, their officers
considered it the best policy to stand upon the defensive,
and do nothing until a breach of the peace had been
committed. They, however, cautioned the people,
and advised them to return to their houses; they did
not take their advice, but went round to the various
places in which corn was stored, and threatened the
owners, if they attempted to export any of the produce
they had purchased. They next proceeded to the
shops where Indian meal was on sale, and uttered similar
threats against the vendors if they charged more than
one shilling a stone for it. Meantime Captain
Sibthorpe, the officer in command of the detachment
of the 1st Royal Dragoons that had gone to Kilmacthomas
in the morning, finding the number of people there
assembled less than he had anticipated—only
five hundred or so—and being aware that
a much larger body was expected at Dungarvan, asked
permission from the magistrates to return to that town.
At first, they were very loath to grant his request,
but having at length yielded, he left forty-eight
policemen for their protection, and marched his men
back to Dungarvan. It was a journey of three or
four hours. On their arrival they found the people
under Power had concluded their preliminary business
of visiting the stores and shops, and not being provided
with a commissariat to supply them with rations, they
were levying contributions from the bakers of the
town. Seeing this, Captain Sibthorpe ordered
his dragoons to ride them down, and drive them off,
which they did. Some prisoners were taken, lame
Pat Power, their leader, being of the number.
The prisoners having been secured, Mr. Howley, the
resident magistrate, addressed the people; he explained
to them the illegality and folly of their proceedings,
and assured them he would forward to the Government
any document detailing what they considered as their
grievances, provided that it was couched in respectful
language; and further, that he would do all he could
to have any reasonable request of theirs complied
with. Upon this they retired and drew up a statement
which they handed to him, and which he promised to
send to the Lord Lieutenant. So far so good.
The day’s proceedings might be fairly supposed
to have ended here—but no—what
about the prisoners? The people refused to go
away without them. The magistrates would not
release them, but assured their comrades that their