177. What kind of Gesture is most appropriate?
That which is natural.
178. What attitude should be used in
reading and speaking?
Standing.
179. Which hand should hold the book?
The left, if possible.
180. Should a Reader keep his eyes
on the book constantly?
He should not; but cast the eyes away
from the page as often as
possible.
181. Should a gesture be made while
the eyes are looking on the
book?
It should not.
182. In what kind of language are gestures
inappropriate?
Didactic or unimpassioned discourse.
183. Should a Speaker begin to gesticulate
as soon as he begins
his
discourse?
Very seldom, before he has entered fully
into the discourse.
184. How many positions are recognized
for the hand when not used
in
gesticulating?
Three.
185. What are they?
Hanging naturally at the side; resting
upon the hip with the elbow
thrown
backward; and resting on your bosom.
186. What are Descriptive gestures?
Those used in describing objects.
187. What are Significant gestures?
Those which have special signification.
188. Name some Significant gestures
of the head.
It drops in grief and shame, and nods
in assent; shakes in
dissent,
and leans forward in attention.
189. Name some Significant gestures
of the eyes.
Raised in prayer, weep in sorrow, burn
in anger, and are cast on
vacancy
in thought.
190. Name some of the passions of the
mind.
Love, anger, joy, sorrow, fear, and courage.
191. What tone of voice should be used
in the expression of Love?
Soft, smooth, and languishing voice.
192. What tone of voice should be used
to express Anger?
Strong, vehement, and elevated voice.
193. Where is the best place to practice
elocution and reading?
In the open air, or in a well ventilated
room.
194. Should a Reader or Speaker pay
strict attention to the rules
of
elocution?
He should not, but study nature rather.
195. What is the Soul of Oratory?
Emotion.
196. What is meant by the Compass of
the voice?
The range in which it can be properly
controlled.
197. How may the Compass of the voice
be increased?
By continued practice on a very low and
very high key.
198. Should a Reader or Speaker drink
any liquid while exercising
the
voice?
He should not, for it is injurious to
the vocal chords.
199. What effect does Tobacco have
on the voice?
It enfeebles the nervous system and breathing
organs, and makes
the
voice dry, harsh, and ungovernable.