guidance. On the 22nd, as he was approaching
Leicester, Messrs. Scott and Robinson, who had been
sent from London as Commissioners from the Rump to
attend him in the rest of his march, made their appearance
ceremoniously and were duly received. They had
come really as anxious spies on Monk’s conduct,
and were very inquisitive and loquacious; but they
relieved him thenceforth of much of the trouble of
answering the deputations and addresses by which he
was still beset on his route. They were with
him at Northampton, where he was on the 24th; at Dunstable,
where he was on the 27th; and at St. Alban’s,
where he arrived on the 28th. Here, twenty miles
from London, he rested for five days, to see the issue
of a very important message he had been secretly preparing
for the Parliament and which he now sent on by Dr.
Clarges. It was a request to the House to clear
London of all but two of the regiments then in it,
on the ground that, having so recently served Fleetwood
and the Wallingford-House party in their usurpation,
they were not to be trusted. The message was
of a kind to surprise and perplex the House, and Monk
had purposely reserved it to this late stage of his
march that there might be the less time for discussion.
While waiting at St. Alban’s, he had to endure,
we are told, “amongst the rest of his interruptions,”
a long fast-day sermon from Hugh Peters, who had come
to his quarters, with two other ministers. Monk’s
chaplain, Dr. Price, who was present at the sermon,
has left an account of it. The text was Psalm
cvii. 7, “And He led them forth by the right
way, that they might go to a city of habitation”;
and Peters, in discoursing on this text, drew from
it the assurance of a happy settlement of the Commonwealth
at last. “With his fingers on the cushion,”
says Dr. Price, “he measured the right way from
the Red Sea, through, the Wilderness, to Canaan; told
us it was not forty days’ march, but God led
Israel forty years through the Wilderness before they
came thither; yet this was still the Lord’s
right way, who led his people
crinkledum cum crankledum.”
Monk’s present march was to be one of the last
of the windings.[1]
[Footnote 1: Skinner’s Life of Monk, 175-199;
Phillips, 677-680; Parl. Hist., III. 1574 (quotation
from Dr. Price).]
While Monk is at St. Alban’s, we may inquire
into his real intentions. They connect themselves
with the purport of those addresses with which he
had been troubled along his whole route. Not
only had there been addresses from the inhabitants
or authorities of the towns he passed through; but
there had been letters to him at Morpeth from the
Lord Mayor, Aldermen, and Common Council, of the City
of London, followed by an address presented to him
on the borders of Northamptonshire by a deputation
of three commissioners from the City, two of them
Aldermen. Now, almost all the addresses had been
in one strain. Thanking Monk for what he had already
done, they prayed him to earn the farther gratitude