at Nunappleton was discussed at the Council in London.
On the 9th of October, his Highness and eight more
being present, it was ordered that a warrant should
issue for arresting, and confining in the Isle of
Jersey, George, Duke of Buckingham, who had been “in
this nation for divers months without licence or authority.”
This led, of course, to earnest representations from
Fairfax. Accordingly, Nov. 17, “His Highness
having communicated to the Council that the Lord Fairfax
hath made addresses to him, with some desires on behalf
of the Duke of Buckingham,” it was ordered “That
the Resolves and Act of Parliament in the case of
the said Duke be communicated to the Lord Fairfax
as the grounds of the Council’s proceedings touching
the said Duke, and that there be withal signified
to the Lord Fairfax the Council’s civil respects
to his Lordship’s own person.” The
message was to be conveyed by the Earl of Mulgrave,
Lord Deputy Fleetwood, and Lord Strickland. Fairfax
and the young couple must have made farther appeal;
for, Dec. 1, his Highness “delivered in to the
Council a paper containing an offer of some reasons
in reference to the Duke of Buckingham his liberty,”
whereupon it was minuted “That the Council do
declare it as their opinion that it is not consistent
with their duty to advise his Highness to grant the
Duke of Buckingham his liberty as is desired, nor
consistent with his Highness’s trust to do the
same.” Lord Strickland and Sir Charles
Wolseley were to communicate the minute to Fairfax.
Probably Fairfax had come up to town on the business.
The young couple would seem to have remained in the
country; nor do I find that the order for the arrest
of the Duke was yet actually enforced.[2]
[Footnote 1: As early as Nov. 1654 Charles II.
had written to Fairfax, begging him to “wipe
out all he had done amiss” by such services
to the Royal cause as he might yet render (Macray’s
Calendar of the Clarendon State Papers, II. 426).]
[Footnote 2: Council Order Books of dates.]
What may have disposed Cromwell not to be too harsh
about the marriage was the fact that he had just celebrated
the marriages of his own two youngest daughters.
Lady Frances, the youngest, became Mrs. Rich on the
11th of November, and Lady Mary became Viscountess
Falconbridge on the 18th.
The drift of public interest was now towards the reassembling
of the adjourned Parliament on the 20th of January
1657-8. Especially there was great curiosity
as to the persons that would be called by his Highness
to form the Second or Upper House. That was satisfied
in the course of December by the issue of his Highness’s
writs under the great seal (quite in regal style,
with the phrases “We,” “ourself,”
“our great seal,” &c.) to the following
sixty-three persons, the asterisks to be explained
presently:—
Lord Richard Cromwell (_Councillor_,
&c.).
Lord Henry Cromwell (_Lord Deputy of Ireland_).
Of the Titular Nobility.