to Cromwell.  There were difficulties, not on the part of the young people; but at length, Nov. 11, 1657, just a week before the marriage of the elder sister to Lord Falconbridge, Lady Frances did become the wife of Mr. Rich.  In the fourth month of the marriage, however.  Feb. 16, 1657-8, the husband died, leaving the Lady Frances, not yet twenty years of age, a widow.  She married again, and did not die till Jan. 1720-1.

[Footnote 1:  The will of John Dutton, Esq., of Sherborne, Gloucestershire, was proved June 30, 1657, just four days after the beginning of the Second Protectorate; and young Mr. William Dutton married a widow eventually—­“Mary, daughter of John, Viscount Scudamore, and relict of Thomas Russell of Worcestershire, Esq.”  (Noble’s Cromwell, I, pp 153-154).]

OTHER RELATIVES

Worth noting among the Relatives of Cromwell alive in the Second Protectorate, were the following;—­(1) The Protector’s eldest surviving sister, ELIZABETH CROMWELL, aetat. 64, living at Ely, unmarried, and receiving occasional presents from her brother.  She lived to 1672. (2) The Protector’s sister CATHERINE, aetat. 61, first married to a Roger Whetstone, a Parliamentarian officer, and afterwards to COLONEL JOHN JONES, member of the Long Parliament for Monmouthshire, and one of the Regicides.  He had been a member of the first and second Councils of the Commonwealth, had been for some time in Ireland as one of Fleetwood’s Council, and was now a member of the Protector’s Second Parliament. (3) The Protector’s youngest sister ROBINA, formerly the wife of a Peter French, D.D., but now the wife of DR. JOHN WILKINS, Warden of Wadham College, Oxford.  Wilkins held the Wardenship by dispensation from Cromwell, his marriage in the office being against Statute.  The only child of Mrs. Wilkins, by her first marriage, became afterwards the wife of Archbishop Tillotson. (4) The Protector’s niece, ROBINA, daughter of his deceased sister Mrs. Anna Sewster, and now wife of SIR WILLIAM LOCKHART. (5) The Protector’s brother-in-law COLONEL VALENTINE WALTON, who had been member for Huntingdonshire in the Long Parliament, one of the Regicides, and a member of all the Councils of the Commonwealth; His first wife; Oliver’s sister Margaret, being dead, he had married a second, and had for some time been less active politically and less Oliverian. (6) The Protector’s brother-in-law JOHN DESBOROUGH, known as an officer of horse through the Civil Wars, and latterly as one of Cromwell’s stoutest adherents through his Interim Dictatorship and Protectorate, a member of both his Parliaments, one of his Councillors, and one of his Major-Generals, though opposed to the Kingship.  He was now a widower by the recent death of his wife, Cromwell’s sister Jane. (7) The Protector’s cousin, or father’s sister’s son, EDWARD WHALLEY, Colonel in the Civil Wars, one of the Regicides, and latterly member