(Oct.-Dec. 1659):—Milton’s Thoughts
on Lambert’s coup d’etat in his
Letter
to a Friend concerning the Ruptures of the Commonwealth:
The Letter in the main against Lambert and in Defence
of the Rump: Its extraordinary practical Proposal
of a Government by two Permanent Central Bodies:
The Proposal compared with the actual Administration
by the
Committee of Safety and the Wallingford-House
Council of Officers: Milton still nominally in
the Latin Secretaryship: Money Warrant of Oct.
25, 1659, relating to Milton, Marvell, and Eighty-four
other Officials: No Trace of actual Service by
Milton for the new
Committee of Safety:
His Meditations through the Treaty between the Wallingford-House
Government and Monk in Scotland: His Meditations
through the Committee-Discussions as to the future
Model of Government; His Interest in this as now the
Paramount Question, and his Cognisance of the Models
of Harrirgton and the Rota Club: Whitlocke’s
new Constitution disappointing to Milton: Two
more Letters to Oldenburg and Young Ranelagh:
Gossip from abroad in connection with these Letters:
Morns again, and the Council of French Protestants
at Londun: End of the Wallingford-House Interruption.—
Third
Stage of ike Anarchy, or The Second Restoration of
the Rump (Dec. 1659-Feb. 1659-60):—Milton’s
Despondency at this Period: Abatement of his Faith
in the Rump: His Thoughts during the March of
Monk from Scotland and after Monk’s Arrival
in London: His Study of Monk near at hand and
Mistrust of the Omens: His Interest for a while
in the Question of the Preconstitution of the new
Parliament promised by the Rump: His Anxiety
that it should be a Republican Parliament by mere
Self-enlargement of the Rump: His Preparation
of a new Republican Pamphlet: The Publication
postponed by Monk’s sudden Defection from the
Rump, the Roasting of the Rump in the City, and the
Restoration of the Secluded Members to their places
in the Parliament: Milton’s Despondency
complete.
CHAP. II. THIRD SECTION. Milton through
Monk’s Dictatorship: Feb. 1659-60—May
1660.—First Edition of Milton’s Ready
and Easy Way to Establish a Free Commonwealth:
Account of the Pamphlet, with Extracts: Vehement
Republicanism of the Pamphlet, with its Prophetic
Warnings: Peculiar Central Idea of the Pamphlet,
viz. the Project of a Grand Council or Parliament
to sit in Perpetuity, with a Council of State for
its Executive: Passages expounding this Idea:
Additional Suggestion of Local and County Councils
or Committees: Daring Peroration of the Pamphlet:
Milton’s Recapitulation of the Substance of
it in a short Private Letter to Monk entitled Present
Means and Brief Delineation of a Free Commonwealth:
Wide Circulation of Milton’s Pamphlet:
The Response by Monk and the Parliament of the Secluded
Members in their Proceedings of the next fortnight:
Dissolution of the Parliament after Arrangements for
its Successor: Royalist Squib predicting Milton’s