demons.
Aswini, the divine charioteers mystically they correspond to
Hermes, who is looked upon as his equal. They represent the internal organ by which knowledge is conveyed from the soul to the body.
Atharva Veda, one of the four most ancient and revered books
of the ancient Brahmans.
Atlantis, the continent that was submerged in the Southern
and Pacific Oceans.
Atmabodha (lit. “self-knowledge"), the title of a Vedantic
treatise by Sankaracharya.
Atman, &c Atma.
A’tma, the spirit; the divine monad; the seventh principle
of the septenary human constitution.
A’ttavada, the sin of personality (Pali).
Aum, the sacred syllable in Sanskrit representing the
Trinity
Avalokitesvara, manifested wisdom, or the Divine Spirit in
man.
Avasthas, states, conditions, positions.
Avatar, the incarnation of an exalted being, so called among
the Hindus.
Avesta, the sacred books of the Zoroastrians.
Avyakta, the unrevealed cause.
Baddha, bound or conditioned;
the state of an ordinary
human being who has not attained Nirvana.
Bahihpragna, the present
state of consciousness.
Baodhas, consciousness;
the fifth principle of man.
Barhaspatyamanam, a
method of calculating time prevalent
during the later Hindu period in North-eastern India.
Bhadrasena, a Buddhist
king of Magadha.
Bhagats (or called Sokha
and Sivnath by the Hindus), one who
exorcises an evil spirit.
Bhagavad Gita (lit,
the “Lord’s Song"), an episode of the
Maha-Bharata, the great epic poem of India.
It contains a dialogue between Krishna and Arjuna
on Spiritual Philosophy.
Bhao, ceremony of divination
among the Kolarian tribes of
Central India.
Bhashya, commentary.
Bhon, religion of the
aborigines of Tibet.
Bikshu, a religious
mendicant and ascetic who suppresses all
desire and is constantly occupied in devotion; a
Buddhist monk.
Boddhisatwas, Egos evolving
towards Buddhahood.
Brahma, the Hindu Deity
which personifies the active cosmic
energy.
Brahmachari, a Bushman
ascetic.
Brahmagnani, one possessed
of complete illumination.
Brahman, the highest
caste in India; Brahman, the absolute
of the Vedantins.
Brahmana period, one
of the four periods into which the
Vedic literature has been divided.
Brihadranyaka Upanishad,
one of the sacred books of the
Brahmins; an Aranyaka is a treatise appended to the
Vedas, and considered the subject of special study
by those who have retired to the forest for purposes
of religious meditation.
Buddha, the founder
of Buddhism; he was a royal prince, by
name Siddhartha, son of Suddhodhana, king of the Sakyas,
an Aryan tribe.
Buddhi, the spiritual
Ego.
Buru Bonga, spirit of
the hills worshiped by the Kolarian
tribes of Central India.