Meanwhile the mules were being brought on in condition.  With daylight and improved weather they were exercised with loaded sledges on the sea-ice which still remained in South Bay.  They went like lambs, and were evidently used to the work.  Gulab was a troublesome little animal:  he had no objection to pulling a sledge, but was just ultra-timid.  Again and again he was got into position for having his traces hitched on, and each time some little thing, the flapping of a mitt, the touch of the trace, or the feel of the bow of the sledge, frightened him and he was off, and the same performance had to be repeated.  Once harnessed he was very good.  The breast harness sent down for them by the Indian Government was used:  it was excellent; though Oates, I believe, had an idea that collars were better.  However, we had not got the collars.  The mules themselves looked very fit and strong:  our only doubt was whether their small hoofs would sink into soft snow even farther than the ponies had done.

No record of this expedition would be complete without some mention of the cases of fire which occurred.  The first was in the lazarette of the ship on the voyage to Cape Town:  it was caused by an overturned lamp and easily extinguished.  The second was during our first winter in the Antarctic, when there was a fire in the motor shed, which was formed by full petrol cases built up round the motors, and roofed with a tarpaulin.  This threatened to be more serious, but was also put out without much difficulty.  The third and fourth cases were during the winter which had just passed, and were both inside Winter Quarters.

Wright wanted a lamp to heat a shed which he was building out of cases and tarpaulins for certain of his work.  He brought a lamp (not a primus) into the hut, and tried to make it work.  He spent some time in the morning on this, and after lunch Nelson joined him.  The lamp was fitted with an indicator to show the pressure obtained by pumping.  Nelson was pumping, kneeling at the end of the table next the bulkhead which divided the officers’ and men’s quarters:  his head was level with the lamp, and the indicator was not showing a high pressure.  Wright was standing close by.  Suddenly the lamp burst, a rent three inches long appearing in the join where the bottom of the oil reservoir is fitted to the rest of the bowl.  Twenty places were alight immediately, clothing, bedding, papers and patches of burning oil were all over the table and floor.  Luckily everybody was in the hut, for it was blowing a blizzard and minus twenty outside.  They were very quick, and every outbreak was stopped.