It was the cream of army life in Southern Tennessee that we left to go to Chickamauga.  Our brigade had been detached, and lay for some days at the foot of Waldron’s Ridge, which runs parallel to the broad Tennessee River, and a few miles north of Chattanooga, then the objective point of the campaign of the Army of the Cumberland under Rosecrans.  Of course we knew that when the movements in progress in the country below were sufficiently advanced there would probably be lively work in effecting a passage of the river in the face of the formidable force which was guarding the ford two or three miles in our front.  In fact, for some days we had been preparing for the effort, and up in a sluggish bayou the best of our mechanics were industriously at work fashioning a rude scow out of such material as axes could get from the native forests.  In this craft, if it could be made to float, a select party was to cross the river some foggy morning, while the enemy were intently watching the ford below, and then, while the chosen few were being gloriously shot on the other side, the rest of us were to attempt the waist-deep, crooked ford.

For the time we were, however, as has been said, enjoying the cream of army life.  The nights were chilly, though the days were hot and the clay roads dusty.  The mornings were glorious with their bracing fresh air, their blue mists clinging about far-off Lookout Mountain, and even hiding the top of Waldron’s Ridge at our backs, and their bright sunshine, which came flooding over the distant heights of Georgia and North Carolina.  The wagon-tracks winding among the low, mound-like hills which filled the valley from the base of the ridge to the river were as smooth and gravelly as a well-kept private roadway, and an ambulance-ride along their tortuous courses was a most enjoyable recreation in those fine September days of 1863.  A gallop twenty miles up the valley to where Minty kept watch and ward upon our flank with his trusty horsemen; a dinner at that hospitable mess-table, furnished maybe with a pig which had strayed from its home not wholly through natural perversity; and then a lively ride back in the early evening,—­this, indeed, was pleasure.

The charm of campaigning is its rapidly-succeeding surprises.  The general of the army may be proceeding regularly in the path he marked out months before.  The corps commanders, and even the chiefs of division, may sometimes be able to foresee the movements from day to day.  But to their subordinates everything is a surprise:  they lie down at night in delightful uncertainty as to where the next sunset will find them, and they sit down to a breakfast of hard bread and bacon, relieved by a little foraging from the country, not sure that their coffee will cool before the bugle sounds a signal to pack and be off, to Heaven knows where.  We found this charm of surprise, as we had hundreds of times before in other places, at our camp in the valley of the Tennessee.  The