Fancy the Pampas’ sheen!
Miles and miles of gold and
green
Where the sunflowers
blow
In a solid glow,
And—to break now
and then the screen—
Black neck and
eyeballs keen,
Up a wild horse leaps between!
Having, then, this extraordinary power of sight, needing no carefulness of observation or study, but capable of catching and holding without trouble all that his eye rested or glanced upon, it is no wonder that sometimes it amused him to put into verse the doings of a whole day: the work done in it by men of all classes and the natural objects that encompassed them; not cataloguing them dryly, but shooting through them, like rays of light, either his own fancies and thoughts, or the fancies and thoughts of some typical character whom he invented. This he has done specially in two poems: The Englishman in Italy, where the vast shell of the Sorrento plain, its sea and mountains, and all the doings of the peasantry, are detailed with the most intimate delight and truth. The second of these poems is Up at a Villa—Down in the City, where a farm of the Casentino with its surroundings is contrasted with the street-life of Florence; and both are described through the delightful character whom he invents to see them. These poems are astonishing pieces of intimate, joyful observation of scenery.
Again, there is no poet whose love of animals is greater than Browning’s, and none who has so frequently, so carefully, so vividly described them. It is amazing, as we go through his work, to realise the largeness of his range in this matter, from the river-horse to the lizard, from the eagle to the wren, from the loud singing bee to the filmy insect in the sunshine. I give a few examples. Mortal man could not see a lynx more clearly than Karshish—
A black lynx snarled and pricked
a tufted ear;
Lust of my blood inflamed
his yellow balls.
And the very soul of the Eagle is in this question—
Ask the geier-eagle why she
stoops at once
Into the vast and unexplored
abyss,
What full-grown power informs
her from the first,
Why she not marvels, strenuously
beating
The silent boundless regions
of the sky!
He has watched the heavy-winged osprey in its haunts, fain to fly,
but
forced the earth his couch to make
Far inland, till his friend
the tempest wake,
on whose fiercer wings he can flap his own into activity.
In Caliban upon Setebos, as would naturally be the case, animal life is everywhere; and how close to truth, how keenly observed it is, how the right points for description are chosen to make us feel the beast and bird in a single line; how full of colour, how flashed into words which seem like colours, the descriptions are, any animal-lover may hear in the few lines I quote:
Yon otter, sleek-wet, black,
lithe as a leech;
Yon auk, one fire-eye in a
ball of foam,
That floats and feeds; a certain
badger brown
He hath watched hunt with
that slant white-wedge eye.
By moonlight.