However, we find an abundance of true landscapes in Browning. They are, with a few exceptions, Italian; and they have that grandeur and breadth, that intensity given by blazing colour, that peculiar tint either of labyrinthine or of tragic sentiment which belong to Italy. I select a few of them:
The morn when first it thunders
in March
The eel in the
pond gives a leap, they say;
As I leaned and looked over
the aloed arch
Of the villa gate
this warm March day,
No flash snapped, no dumb
thunder rolled
In the valley
beneath where, white and wide
Washed by the morning water-gold,
Florence lay out
on the mountain side
River and bridge and street
and square
Lay mine, as much
at my beck and call,
Through the live translucent
bath of air,
As the sights
in a magic crystal ball.
Here is the Roman Campagna and its very sentiment:
The champaign with its endless
fleece
Of feathery grasses
everywhere!
Silence and passion, joy and
peace,
An everlasting
wash of air—
Rome’s ghost since her
decease.
And this might be in the same place:
Where the quiet-coloured end
of evening smiles,
Miles and miles
On the solitary pastures where
our sheep
Half-asleep
Tinkle homeward through the
twilight—
This is a crimson sunset over dark and distant woods in autumn:
That
autumn eve was stilled:
A last remains of sunset dimly
burned
O’er the far forests,
like a torch-flame turned
By the wind back upon its
bearer’s hand
In one long flare of crimson;
as a brand
The woods beneath lay black.
A single eye
From all Verona cared for
the soft sky.
And if we desire a sunrise, there is the triumphant beginning of Pippa Passes—a glorious outburst of light, colour and splendour, impassioned and rushing, the very upsoaring of Apollo’s head behind his furious steeds. It begins with one word, like a single stroke on the gong of Nature: it continues till the whole of the overarching vault, and the world below, in vast disclosure, is flooded with an ocean of gold.
Day!
Faster and more
fast,
O’er night’s
brim, day boils at last;
Boils, pure gold,
o’er the cloud-cup’s brim
Where spurting
and suppressed it lay.
For not a froth-flake
touched the rim
Of yonder gap
in the solid gray
Of the eastern
cloud, an hour away;
But forth one
wavelet, then another, curled.
Till the whole
sunrise, not to be suppressed,
Rose, reddened,
and its seething breast
Flickered in bounds, grew
gold, then overflowed the world.
This is chiefly of the sky, but the description in that gipsy-hearted poem, The Flight of the Duchess, brings before us, at great length, league after league of wide-spreading landscape. It is, first, of the great wild country, cornfield, vineyards, sheep-ranges, open chase, till we arrive at last at the mountains; and climbing up among their pines, dip down into a yet vaster and wilder country, a red, drear, burnt-up plain, over which we are carried for miles: