=THE HOUSE WEDDING=

A house wedding involves slightly less expenditure but has the disadvantage of limiting the number of guests.  The ceremony is exactly the same as that in a church, excepting that the procession advances through an aisle of white satin ribbons from the stairs down which the bridal party descends, to the improvised altar.  A small space near the altar is fenced off with other ribbons, for the family.  There is a low rail of some sort back of which the clergyman stands, and something for the bride and groom to kneel on during the prayers of the ceremony.  The prayer bench is usually about six or eight inches high, and between three and four feet long; at the back of it an upright on either end supports a crosspiece—­or altar rail.  It can be made in roughest fashion by any carpenter, or amateur, as it is entirely hidden under leaves and flowers.  On the kneeling surface of the bench are placed cushions rather than flowers, because the latter stain.  All caterers have the necessary standards to which ribbons are tied, like the wires to telegraph poles.  The top of each standard is usually decorated with a spray of white flowers.

At a house wedding the bride’s mother stands at the door of the drawing-room—­or wherever the ceremony is to be—­and receives people as they arrive.  But the groom’s mother merely takes her place near the altar with the rest of the immediate family.  The ushers are purely ornamental, unless the house is so large that “pews” have been installed, and the guests are seated as in a church.  Otherwise the guests stand wherever they can find places behind the aisle ribbons.  Just before the bride’s entrance, her mother goes forward and stands in the reserved part of the room.  The ushers go up to the top of the stairway.  The wedding march begins and the ushers come down two and two, followed by the bridesmaids, exactly as in a church, the bride coming last on her father’s arm.  The clergyman and the groom and best man have, if possible, reached the altar by another door.  If the room has only one door, they go up the aisle a few moments before the bridal procession starts.

The chief difference between a church and house wedding is that the bride and groom do not take a single step together.  The groom meets her at the point where the service is read.  After the ceremony, there is no recessional.  The clergyman withdraws, an usher removes the prayer bench, and the bride and groom merely turn where they stand, and receive the congratulations of their guests, unless, of course, the house is so big that they receive in another room.

[Illustration:  “AN ATTRACTIVE ALTAR ARRANGEMENT FOR A HOUSE WEDDING.” [Page 374.]]

When there is no recessional, the groom always kisses the bride before they turn to receive their guests—­it is against all tradition for any one to kiss her before her husband does.

There are seldom many bridal attendants at a house wedding, two to four ushers, and one to four bridesmaids, unless the house is an immense one.