from his books have been very large. The two
works of Miss Warner must have already yielded her
from $12,000 to $15,000, and perhaps much more.
Mr. Headley is stated to have received about $40,000;
and the few books of Ike Marvel have yielded him about
$20,000; a single one, “The Reveries of a Bachelor,”
produced more than $4,000 in the first six months.
Mrs. Stowe has been very largely paid. Miss Leslie’s
Cookery and Receipt books have paid her $12,000.
Dr. Barnes is stated to have received more than $30,000
for the copyright of his religious works. Fanny
Fern has probably received not less than $6,000 for
the 12mo. volume published but six months since.
Mr. Prescott was stated, several years since, to have
then received $90,000 from his books, and I have never
seen it contradicted. According to the rate of
compensation generally understood to be received by
Mr. Bancroft, the present sale of each volume of his
yields him more than $15,000, and he has the long
period of forty-two years for future sale. Judge
Story died, as has been stated, in the receipt of
more than $8,000 per annum; and the amount has not,
as it is understood, diminished. Mr. Webster’s
works, in three years, can scarcely have paid less
than $25,000. Kent’s Commentaries are understood
to have yielded to their author and his heirs more
than $120,000, and if we add to this for the remainder
of the period only one half of this sum, we shall
obtain $180,000, or $45,000 as the compensation for
a single 8vo. volume, a reward for literary labor
unexampled in history. What has been the amount
received by Professor Greenleaf I cannot learn, but
his work stands second only, in the legal line, to
that of Chancellor Kent. The price paid for Webster’s
8vo. Dictionary is understood to be fifty cents
per copy; and if so, with a sale of 250,000, it must
already have reached $125,000. If now to this
we add the quarto, at only a dollar a copy, we shall
have a sum approaching to, and perhaps exceeding,
$180,000; more, probably, than has been paid for all
the dictionaries of Europe in the same period of time.
What have been the prices paid to Messrs. Hawthorne,
Longfellow, Bryant, Willis, Curtis, and numerous others,
I cannot say; but it is well known that they have
been very large. It is not, however, only the
few who are liberally paid; all are so who manifest
any ability, and here it is that we find the effect
of the decentralizing system of this country as compared
with the centralizing one of Great Britain. There
Mr. Macaulay is largely paid for his Essays, while
men of almost equal ability can scarcely obtain the
means of support. Dickens is a literary Croesus,
and Tom Hood dies leaving his family in hopeless poverty.
Such is not here the case. Any manifestation
of ability is sure to produce claimants for the publication
of books. No sooner had the story of “Hot
Corn” appeared in “The Tribune,”
than a dozen booksellers were applicants to the author
for a book. The competition is here for the purchase