The Story of Geographical Discovery eBook

Joseph Jacobs
This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 165 pages of information about The Story of Geographical Discovery.

The Story of Geographical Discovery eBook

Joseph Jacobs
This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 165 pages of information about The Story of Geographical Discovery.
to India, visited Calicut,
Mangalore, and Vijayanagar.
1457.  Fra Mauro’s map.
1462.  Pedro de Cintra reaches Sierra Leone.
1468-74.  Athanasius Nikitin, a Russian, travelled from the Volga,
through Central Asia and Persia, to Gujerat, Cambay, and Chaul,
whence he proceeded inland to Bidar and Golconda.
1471.  Fernando Poo discovers his island.
1471.  Pedro d’Escobar crosses the line.
1474.  Toscanelli’s map (foundation of Behaim globe and Columbus’
guide).
1478.  Second printed edition of Ptolemy, with twenty-seven
maps—­practically the first atlas.
1484.  Diego Cam discovers the Congo.
1486.  Bartholomew Diaz rounds the Cape of Good Hope.
1487.  Pedro de Covilham visits Ormuz, Goa, and Malabar, and
afterwards settled in Abyssinia.
1492.  Martin Behaim makes his globe.
1492. 6th September.  Columbus starts from the Canaries.
1492. 12th October.  Columbus lands at San Salvador (Watling Island).
1493. 3rd May.  Bull of partition between Spain and Portugal issued
by Pope Alexander VI.
1493.  September.  Columbus on his second voyage discovers Jamaica.
1494-99.  Hieronimo di Santo Stefano, a Genoese, visited Malabar and
the Coromandel coast, Ceylon and Pegu.
1497.  Vasco da Gama rounds the Cape, sees Natal (Christmas Day) and
Mozambique, lands at Zanzibar, and crosses to Calicut.
1497.  John Cabot re-discovers Newfoundland.
1498.  Columbus on his third voyage discovers Trinidad and the
Orinoco.
1499.  Amerigo Vespucci discovers Venezuela.
1499.  Pinzon discovers mouth of Amazon, and doubles Cape St. Roque.
1500.  Pedro Cabral discovers Brazil on his way to Calicut.
1500.  First map of the New World, by Juan de la Cosa.
1500.  Corte Real lands at mouth of St. Lawrence, and re-discovers
Labrador.
1501.  Vespucci coasts down S. America and proves that it is a New
World.
1501.  Tristan d’Acunha discovers his island.
1501.  Juan di Nova discovers the island of Ascension.
1502.  Bermudez discovers his islands.
1502-4.  Columbus on his fourth voyage explores Honduras.
1503-8.  Travels of Ludovico di Varthema in Further India.
1505.  Mascarenhas discovers the islands of Bourbon and Mauritius.
1507.  Martin Waldseemueller proposes to call the New World America
in his Cosmographia.
1509.  Malacca visited by Lopes di Sequira.
1512.  Molucca, or Spice Islands, visited by Francisco Serrao.
1513.  Strasburg Ptolemy contains twenty new maps by Waldseemueller,
forming the first modern atlas.
1513.  Ponce de Leon discovers Florida.
1513.  Vasco Nunez de Balbao crosses the Isthmus of Panama, and sees
the Pacific.
1517.  Sebastian Cabot said to have discovered Hudson’s Bay.
1517.  Juan Diaz de Solis discovers the Rio de la Plata, and is
murdered on the island of Martin Garcia.
1518.  Grijalva discovers Mexico.
1519.  Fernando Cortez conquers Mexico.
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Project Gutenberg
The Story of Geographical Discovery from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.