these opportunities are often postponed or delayed
for good reasons, and are not offered immediately;
and inasmuch as those who come, and almost all the
others of this country, who are not already provided,
always desire these opportunities—therefore
it is needful and important to have the means with
which to remunerate them. For if the contrary
is done, many great troubles will follow, so that,
finding themselves without occupation, and at the
same time without any profit and sustenance, and no
place whence to hope for it, they become querulous,
low-spirited, and even desperate. From this condition
follow many other evils—among which, with
many that I do not name, is the one of affirming that
to better their condition they must return and leave
this country. This causes others to do the same
thing, and not to come here, because of what they
hear of the country. Accordingly this country,
being thus defamed, is coming to be regarded as a
place of exile and punishment for crimes; and, as
to such a land, they are sending here men whom it
would be to the good service of God and your Majesty
to punish there, and never to let them set foot in
a land where sanctity, virtue, and good example are
so much needed. And so harmful are the many evils
here in this new plant and vine of the Lord, that thus,
Sire, it is advisable that there be rewards and gratifications,
at the least to the sum above named, and in the form
most pleasing to your Majesty, or in the following
mode. Let your Majesty order ten posts to be
provided, of the value of one hundred and fifty pesos
apiece, for men of moderate rank who have served well,
and are unmarried; another ten posts, of two hundred
pesos apiece, for others who, besides having performed
good service, and being deserving men, are in greater
need because of being burdened with a wife and children
and a household; and another ten posts, with three
hundred and fifty pesos apiece, for other men, who
have performed greater duties and services. Still
another ten posts, with three hundred and fifty pesos
apiece, should be set aside for men of rank and service,
who are not remunerated or employed, and have served,
in either these or other regions; and who come hither,
as aforesaid, with the desire of continuing in your
Majesty’s service, and who are in need—either
by reason of not having provision for so many, or
because of the short time that they have spent here.
These last complain much, and beg that something be
given them, or that they be given employment, for
they think that they are deprived of it. Therefore
I beg that your Majesty will command this, as it is
of so great importance, and a matter by which God and
your Majesty will be so well served. Thus these
men will be kept in hope, and come here willingly,
with the resolution to serve upon all occasions that
arise; while others will be incited to come to these
regions, and to serve in them, by the knowledge of
this provision. And if some of these men should