Christian army presumed to insult his capital.
The menaces and vain bravadoes of the Prince of Tunis
effected no change in the plans of the crusade; the
Moors, besides, inspired no fear, and they themselves
could not conceal the terror which the sight only of
the Christians created in them. Not daring to
face their enemy, their scattered bands sometimes
hovered around the Christian army, seeking to surprise
any stragglers from the camp; and at others, uniting
together, they poured down toward the advanced posts,
launched a few arrows, showed their naked swords,
and then depended upon the swiftness of their horses
to secure them from the pursuit of the Christians.
They not unfrequently had recourse to treachery; three
hundred of them came into the camp of the crusaders,
and said they wished to embrace the Christian faith,
and a hundred more followed them announcing the same
intention. After being received with open arms,
they waited for what they deemed a favorable opportunity,
and fell upon a body of the Christians, sword in hand;
but being overwhelmed by numbers, most of them were
killed, and the rest were allowed to escape.
Three of the principals fell on their knees and implored
the compassion of their leaders. The contempt
the Franks had for such enemies obtained their pardon,
and they were driven out of the camp. At length
the Mussulman army, now emboldened by the inaction
of the Christians, presented itself several times on
the plain. Nothing would have been more easy than
to attack and conquer it; but Louis had resolved to
act upon the defensive, and to await the arrival of
the King of Sicily, before beginning the war—a
fatal resolution, which ruined everything. The
Sicilian monarch, who had advised this ill-starred
expedition, was destined to complete, by his delays,
the evil he had begun by his counsels. The Mussulmans
flocked from all parts of Africa to defend the cause
of Islamism against the Christians. Preparations
were carried on in Egypt to meet the invasion of the
Franks; and in the month of August, Beibars announced
by messengers that he was about to march to the assistance
of Tunis. The troops which the Sultan of Cairo
maintained in the province of Barca received orders
to set forward. Thus the Moorish army was about
to become formidable; but it was not this host of
Saracens that the crusaders had most to dread.
Other dangers, other misfortunes, threatened them:
the Christian army wanted water; they had none but
salted provisions; the soldiers could not endure the
climate of Africa; winds constantly prevailed, which,
coming from the torrid zone, appeared to the Europeans
to be the breath of a devouring fire. The Saracens
upon the neighboring mountains raised the sand with
certain instruments made for the purpose, and the dust
was carried by the wind in burning clouds down upon
the plain upon which the Christians were encamped.
At last, dysentery, that fatal malady of warm climates,
began to commit frightful ravages among the troops;
and the plague, which appears to be born of itself
upon this burning, arid sand, spread its dire contagion
through the Christian army.