The text of either comedy is generally very fair—as free from corruption as could reasonably be expected. The text of “Sir Thomas Wyatt” is corrupt as well as mutilated. Even in Mr. Dyce’s second edition I have noted, not without astonishment, the following flagrant errors left still to glare on us from the distorted and disfigured page. In the sixth scene a single speech of Arundel’s contains two of the most palpably preposterous:
The obligation wherein we all stood
bound
*
* * * *
Cannot be concealed without great
reproach
To us and to our issue.
We should of course read “cancelled” for “concealed”: the sense of the context and the exigence of the verse cry alike aloud for the correction. In the sixteenth line from this we come upon an equally obvious error:
Advice in this I hold it better
far,
To keep the course we run, than,
seeking change,
Hazard our lives, our honors, and
the realm.
It seems hardly credible to those who are aware how much they owe to the excellent scholarship and editorial faculty of Mr. Dyce, that he should have allowed such a misprint as “heirs” for “honors” to stand in this last unlucky line. Again, in the next scene, when the popular leader Captain Brett attempts to reassure the country folk who are startled at the sight of his insurgent array, he is made to utter (in reply to the exclamation, “What’s here? soldiers!”) the perfectly fatuous phrase, “Fear not good speech.” Of course—once more—we should read, “Fear not, good people”; a correction which rectifies the metre as well as the sense.
The play attributed to Webster and Rowley by a publisher of the next generation has been carefully and delicately analyzed by a critic of our own time, who naturally finds it easy to distinguish the finer from the homelier part of the compound weft, and to assign what is rough and crude to the inferior, what is interesting and graceful to the superior poet. The authority of the rogue Kirkman may be likened to the outline or profile of Mr. Mantalini’s early loves: it is either no authority at all, or at best it is a “demd” authority. The same swindler who assigned to Webster and Rowley the authorship of “A Cure for a Cuckold” assigned to Shakespeare and Rowley the authorship of an infinitely inferior play—a play of which German sagacity