Society for Pure English, Tract 02 eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 66 pages of information about Society for Pure English, Tract 02.

Society for Pure English, Tract 02 eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 66 pages of information about Society for Pure English, Tract 02.

Table of homophones taken from among the obsolete words in Cunliffe’s ‘A New Shakespearean Dictionary,’ Blackie, 1910.]

    ANCIENT:  replaced by ensign.

    BATE = remit.

    BECK = a bow of the head:  preserved in ‘becks and nods’,
    mutual loss with beck = rivulet.

    BOOT = to profit:  Sh. puns on it, showing that its absurdity
    was recognized.

    BOTTLE (of hay):  preserved in proverb.

    BOURNE = streamlet:  preserved in sense of limit by the line of
    Sh. which perhaps destroyed it.

    BREEZE = gadfly.

    BRIEF (subs.):  now only as a lawyer’s brief.

    BROOK (verb).

    BUCK = to steep (linen) in lye.

    COTE:  as in sheepcote.

    DOLE = portion, and dole = sorrow:  probably active mutual
    destruction; we still retain ‘to dole out’.

    DOUT.

    DUN (adj.):  now only in combination as dun-coloured.

    EAR = to plough.

    FAIN and FEIGN:  prob. mutual loss due to undefined sense of
    FAIN. n.b.  FANE also obsolete.

    FEAT (adj.) and FEATLY:  well lost.

    FERE.

    FIT = section of a poem.

    FLAW:  now confined to a flaw in metal, &c.

    FLEET (verb) and FLEETING, as in the sun-dial motto, ’Time
    like this shade doth fleet and fade.’

    FOIL:  common verb, obsolete.

    GEST:  lost in jest.

    GIRD = to scoff:  an old well-established word.

    GOUT = a drop of liquor.

    GUST = taste (well lost).

    HALE = haul (well lost).

    HIGHT = named.

    HOAR:  only kept in combination, hoar-frost, hoar hairs.

    HOSE:  lost, though hosier remains, but specialized in
    garden-hose, &c.

    HUE:  not now used of colour.

    IMBRUED (with blood):  prob. lost in brewed.

    JADE:  almost confined to jaded(?).

    KEEL = cool.

    LIST:  as in ‘as you list’.

    MAIL:  now only in combination, coat of mail, &c.

    MARRY!

    MATED = confused in mind (well lost).

    MEED:  lost in mead = meadow (also obs.) and
    mead=metheglin
.

    METE and METELY = fitting, also METE in ‘mete it out’, both
    lost in meet and meat.

    MERE (subs.).

    MOUSE (verb):  to bite and tear.

    MOW = a grimace.

    MUSE = to wonder:  lost in amuse and Muse.

    NEAT = ox.

    OUNCE = pard.

    PALL = to fail.

    PEAK:  survives only in ‘peak and pine’ and in peaky.

    PELTING = paltry, also PELT = a skin, lost.

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